The tdr test, How to terminate the cable – Fluke DSP-2000 User Manual

Page 85

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Running Individual Tests

The TDR Test

4

4-9

The TDR Test

The TDR (Time Domain Reflectometry) test helps you locate impedance
anomalies on a cable by reporting the locations of signal reflections caused by the
anomalies.

The test locates anomalies caused by problems such as shorts, opens, poor
connections, and mismatches in cable types. You can view the location and size of
the anomalies in a list or plot format.

The reflection values displayed are adjusted to compensate for cable attenuation.
The values represent the approximate size of the reflections as they appear at the
anomalies.

How to Terminate the Cable

You can run the TDR test on twisted pair cable with or without a remote unit, and
on coaxial cable with or without a terminator. Table 4-4 describes how
termination devices affect the results reported for twisted pair and coaxial cable.

Table 4-4. Effects of Termination on TDR Results

Cable Type and

Termination

Listed Results Show the Following:

Plotted Results Show the Following:

Twisted pair
with no
termination

Displays the message

No Remote Detected

. Results

show the two largest reflections
greater than or equal to 15%. The
largest reflection probably comes from
the end of the cable, but is not
identified as the end.

All reflections are shown.

Twisted pair
with remote

Two largest reflections greater than or
equal to 15%. Largest reflection is
identified as the end of the cable.

All reflections are shown.

Coaxial cable
with no
terminator

Two largest reflections greater than or
equal to 10%. The largest reflection
comes from the end of the cable, but is
not identified as the end.

All reflections are shown. The largest
reflection comes from the end of the
cable.

Coaxial Cable
with terminator

No Reflection

reported for a

good cable. On a faulty cable, the test
reports the two largest reflections, but
does not identify end of cable.

All reflections are shown. The plot will
not show a reflection from the
terminated end.

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