IBM z/OS User Manual

Page 69

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69

REXX Functions

z/OS 1.4 extends the REXX language on z/OS when used

in a UNIX System Services zSeries REXX environment.

It includes functions for standard REXX I/O and to easily

access some common fi le services and environments vari-

ables.

Communication Services

z/OS Version 1 Release 6 base elements

z/OS Communications Server (Multiprotocol/HPR Services, TCP/IP
Services, SNA/APPN Services)

OSA Support Facility

z/OS Version 1 Release 6 optional no charge features

z/OS Communications Server Security Level 3

The z/OS base includes z/OS Communication Server, which

enables: world class TCP/IP and SNA networking support,

including enterprise class dependability; performance and

scalability; highly secure connectivity; support for multiple

protocols; and effi cient use of networking assets.

z/OS can provide near continuous availability for TCP/IP

applications and their users with two key features in z/OS:

Sysplex Distributor and Dynamic VIPA.

Dynamic Virtual IP Address Takeover

VIPA represents an IP address that is not tied to a specifi c

hardware adapter address. The benefi t can be that if an

adapter fails, the IP protocol can fi nd an alternate path to

the same software, be it the TCP/IP services on a zSeries

server or an application.

In case of a failure of the primary IP stack, VIPA Takeover

introduced in OS/390 2.8 can support movement to a

backup IP stack on a different server in a Parallel Sysplex

cluster. Dynamic VIPA Takeover can enhance the initial 2.8

functions, providing VIPA takeback support. This can allow

the movement of workload back from the alternate to the

primary IP stack.

With Sysplex-Wide Security Associations (SWSA) in z/OS

1.4, IPSec protected workloads are expected to now

realize all the benefi ts derived from workload balancing,

such as optimal routing of new work to the target system

and server application based on QoS and WLM advice,

increased availability by routing around failed components

and increased fl exibility in adding additional workload in a

nondisruptive manner.

Sysplex Distributor

Introduced in OS/390 2.10, Sysplex Distributor is a soft-

ware-only means of distributing IP workload across a

Parallel Sysplex cluster. Client connections appear to be

connected to a single IP address, yet the connections are

routed to z/OS images on servers on different zSeries 800/

900 or S/390 servers. In addition to load balancing, Sys-

plex Distributor simplifi es the task of moving applications

within a Parallel Sysplex environment.

In z/OS we have taken the functions provided by the

Cisco MNLB Workload Agent and Systems Manager, and

integrated them into Enhanced Sysplex Distributor. This

can eliminate the need for separate Cisco LocalDirector

machines in the network and the need for MNLB work-

load agents to be run on the zSeries servers. It can also

improve performance, while allowing the Sysplex Distribu-

tor to decide, based on priority supplied by WLM, the

Service Policy Agent and the TCP/IP stack status, on the

application instance the packet is sent to.

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