Termination process, Isdn connection management – Perle Systems IOLINK-PRO IOLINK-520 User Manual

Page 27

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ISDN Connection Management

2.6

— IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual

When the IOLINK router receives a keepalive packet from the LAN for one of the sessions, the IOLINK

router will not activate the ISDN call and will not pass the keepalive packet to the remote LAN. The IOLINK

router will generate a response to the keepalive packet and send it to the originator of the packet. In this way,

the IOLINK router will keep the ISDN call suspended and will also keep the local side of the session active.

The IOLINK router at the remote site will also be participating in the keepalive process with the remote side of

the session.

This Router will receive the keepalive

frames destined for the Client and generate

a response back to the Server on behalf of the

Client while the ISDN call is suspended.

The Server generates keepalive frames

which are to be sent to the Client and

acknowledged by the Client.

The Client receives the

keepalive frames and

sends an acknowledged

back to the Server.

While the ISDN call is

suspended, this Router

will generate keepalive

frames and send them

to the Client and wait for

an acknowledement from

the Client.

Client

Server

Suspended

Figure 2 - 4 Session Keepalive Messages

While an ISDN call is suspended, if the IOLINK router observes that one of the devices in the session stops

sending keepalive packets, the IOLINK router will begin to generate keepalive packets and send them to the

device in order to determine the status of the device. The length of time the IOLINK router waits before

beginning to generate keepalive packets is definable by the operator.

IOLINK routers incorporate a settling time for routing updates. This means that an IOLINK router will wait

after an initial change in the network is reported before transmitting that change on to the remaining IOLINK

routers connected on the Wide Area Network.

The IOLINK will resume the suspended ISDN call in order to transmit routing messages to partner IOLINK

routers. If the ISDN call cannot be resumed, or has been closed, the routes will be aged out of the routing table.

Termination Process

When the IOLINK router has determined that there are no sessions active on an ISDN call, the IOLINK

router will attempt to close the call. If the partner IOLINK router still has sessions assigned to that call, the call

will be maintained until each side has determined that there are no active sessions using the call.

When the connection to the partner ISDN IOLINK router is configured to use Auto-Call, the ISDN call will be

suspended when there are no session in the table. The ISDN call will be re-established to the Auto-Call number

the next time the IOLINK router needs to send data to the partner ISDN IOLINK router.

If the operator of the IOLINK router performs a link reset, the suspended call will be closed unilaterally.

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