Glossary, Numbers/symbols – National Instruments Order Analysis Toolset User Manual

Page 59

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G-1

LabVIEW Order Analysis Toolset User Manual

Glossary

Numbers/Symbols

Infinity.

2D

Two-dimensional.

A

adaptive filter

A type of filter that operates on a recursive algorithm to achieve the goal of
optimum. It is self-designing and suitable for tracking time variations of the
input signal, but complete knowledge of the relevant signal characteristics
is not available.

aliasing

A phenomenon in which an analog signal of a frequency greater than half
the sampling frequency, or Nyquist frequency, appears after sampling at a
frequency less than half the sampling frequency. See also anti-aliasing filter
and

Nyquist frequency

.

anti-aliasing filter

Analog lowpass filters used before analog-to-digital conversion to filter out
the frequencies greater than half the sampling frequency. See also aliasing
and

Nyquist frequency

.

C

critical sampling

Occurs in Gabor transform when the window length equals the window
shift step. In critical sampling, the number of Gabor coefficients c

m, n

equals

the number of original data samples s[k].

D

dB

Decibel.

dual functions

Pair of window functions for Gabor transform and Gabor expansion. The
two dual functions are interchangeable. That is, you can use either of the
dual functions for a Gabor transform while using the other dual function for
a Gabor expansion.

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