3 phone line polarity, Fiber / v olp device, Homeowner’s phones – DoorKing 1812 Classic User Manual

Page 39

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1812-065-U-12-13

37

MASTER

CODE

ON

EARTH

GND

SW1

ENTRY BY-PASS

1875-010

1

CENTRAL

OFFICE

PHONE

IN

PHONE

OUT

HOME

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

TIP

TIP

TIP

RING

RING

RING

TIP

RING

EARTH

GND

SW1

ENTRY BY-PASS

1875-010

1

CENTRAL

OFFICE

PHONE

IN

PHONE

OUT

HOME

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

TIP

TIP

TIP

RING

RING

RING

TIP

RING

When troubleshooting 1812 operational problems, check
phone line polarity. Crossed polarities can affect system
operation.

By-Pass Board - Circuit board
connections are shown for
clarification purposes. DO NOT
add any additional jumpers to
wiring or terminals.

Check Polarity on Terminals
Example: set a VOM meter to measure
DC volts. Place the positive lead on 1812
terminal 2 and the negative lead on 1812
terminal 1. If the meter shows a positive
voltage - OK.
If the meter shows a
negative voltage (needle moves off scale
to the left), reverse the wires. Repeat this
process to check other wire pairs on
bypass board and 1812 main terminal.

5.3 Phone Line Polarity

INPUT

PHONE LINE

TIP

RING

1877-010

OUTPUT

TIP

RING GND GND

Central Office

Phone Line Inside Device

Phone

Jack

Phone

Jack

Cat5e

Cat5e Without Surge Board

Cat5e

Cat5e

To

Surge Board

Cat5e

Phone at

Home #12

Phone at

Home #11

Phone at

Home #13

Tip

Ring

Tip

Ring

Tip

Ring

Homeowner’s Phones

Check that all boards
are properly grounded
with 12 AWG gauge
wire minimum.

By-Pass Board

PHONE IN #3 - DC Negative.
PHONE IN #4 - DC Positive.
PHONE OUT #5 - DC Positive.
PHONE OUT #6 - DC Negative.

Main Terminal

PHONE IN #1 - DC Negative.
PHONE IN #2 - DC Positive.
PHONE OUT #4 - DC Positive.
PHONE OUT #5 - DC Negative.

Phone Line Surge Suppressor

TIP

Older Lines

Green Wire (+)

Older Lines
Red Wire (-)

RING

When multiple 1812
systems are connected
together, maintain
common polarity on
ALL phone lines.

SW

W

ENTRY

ENTRY BY-PAS

BY-PAS

DC Negative

DC Positive

DC Positive

DC Positive

DC Positive

DC Negative

DC Negative

DC Negative

Ground
12 AWG
Min.

Ground
12 AWG Min.

Orange

Pair

Orange

Pair

Green
Pair

Green Pair

Ground 12 A

WG Min.

Within 3 ft of Board

Telephone

Company

Demarcation

Point

Central Office (C.O.)
Demarcation Device

TIP (+): White/blue mark
RING (-): Blue/white mark

Fiber / V

olP

Device

RJ11
Phone
Connector

Phone

Jack

Internet

OR

77

88

99

44

55

66

1

00

1111

Push Button

Push Button

To Call

To Call

77

88

99

44

55

66

1

00

1111

Push Button

Push Button

To Call

To Call

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

RING

4

TIP

3

GND

2

TIP

1

RING

Main

Terminal

1871-010

Phone In

(1-2)

Phone Out

(4-5)

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

DC Negative

DC Negative

DC Positive

DC Positive

Main

Terminal

Main Terminal - Circuit board
connections are shown for clarification
purposes. DO NOT add any additional
jumpers to wiring or terminals.

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