Introduction, Equipment and setup – PASCO WA-9612 RESONANCE TUBE User Manual

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012-03541E

Resonance Tube

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Introduction

The PASCO Model WA-9612 Resonance Tube lets
you investigate the propagation of sound waves in a
tube. You can observe standing wave patterns in a
closed or open tube, and locate nodes and antinodes
while varying the length of the tube. You can measure
the speed of sound in the tube either indirectly, by
measuring the frequency and wavelength of a reso-
nance mode, or more directly, by using a triggered
oscilloscope to measure the transit times for sound
pulses along the tube. The tube also has two holes in it
that can be covered or uncovered to investigate the
physics of wind instruments.

Waves in the tube are produced by a speaker and
detected by a miniature microphone. The microphone
can be mounted beside the speaker to detect resonance
modes, or it can be mounted on a rod and moved
through the tube to examine wave characteristics
inside the tube.

NOTE: To use the Resonance Tube, you
will need an oscilloscope to examine the signal
detected by the microphone, and a signal genera-
tor capable of driving the 32

0.1 W speaker.

Equipment and Setup

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WA-9612

RESONANCE TUBE

SPEAKER INPUT

.1 W MAX

Speaker

Tube mounting

stands

Moveable piston

Tube with built-in metric scale

Clamp-on hole

covers

Microphone

mount

Coax

adapter

Miniature

microphone

Microphone battery

and circuitry

The WA-9612 Resonance Tube comes with
the following equipment (see Figure 1):

• 90 cm clear plastic tube with a built-in metric

scale

• Two tube mounting stands, one with a built-in

speaker and a mount for the microphone

• Miniature microphone with a battery powered

amplifier (battery included) and a coax connector
for direct attachment to an oscillosocope

• Moveable piston

• Microphone probe rod (86 cm brass rod, not

shown)

• Clamp-on hole covers

Figure 1 Equipment Included with the WA-9612 Resonance Tube

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