Red Lion LEGEND User Manual

Page 33

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EXAMPLE: If a Scale Factor of 1.0000 is to be sent, the data value can be

transmitted as 1.0000 or 10000. If a “1” is transmitted, the Scale Factor will
be changed to 0.0001.
The Address command is used to allow a command to be directed to a

specific unit on the Serial Communications Line. When the unit address is
zero, transmission of the Address command is not required. This is done for
applications that do not require more than one Legend. For applications that
require several units, each Legend on the line must be given a non-zero
address. If they are given the same address, a command such as the Transmit
Value Command, will cause all the units to respond simultaneously, resulting
in a communication collision. All Legends in a multiple unit application
should be given an address other than zero. If a unit has an address of zero, it
will attempt to process any transmissions from the other Legends as
commands. These transmissions fill up the receive buffer of the unit with an
address of zero, which may produce unpredictable results.

In a multiple unit configuration an asterisk must be sent to clear the input

buffer of all units on the line after a transmit value or print request command
is sent to a specific unit on the line.

The Legend will require a maximum of 50 msec to process the asterisk (*).
The command string is constructed in a specific logical sequence. The

Legend will not accept command strings that do not follow this sequence.
Only one operation can be performed per command string. Below is the
procedure to be used when constructing a command string.
1. The first two or three characters of the command string must consist of the

Address Command (N) and the address number of the unit (1-99). If the
Legend address is zero, the address command and number need NOT be sent.

2. The next character in the command string is the actual command that the

Legend is to perform (P, R, T, or V).

3. A Value Identifier is next if it pertains to the command. The command P

(print) does not require a Value Identifier.

4. The numerical data will be next in the command string if the “Change

Value” command is used.

5. All command strings must be terminated with an asterisk * (2AH). This

character indicates to the Legend that the command string is complete and
begins processing the command.

Below are some typical examples of properly constructed command strings.

(EX. 1) Change Preset 1 Value to 123.4 on the Legend with an address of 2.

COMMAND STRING: N2VA1234*

(EX. 2) Transmit the Count Value of the Legend unit with an address of 3.

COMMAND STRING: N3TE*

(EX. 3) Reset Output 1 of the Legend unit with an address of 0.

COMMAND STRING: R1*

If illegal commands or characters are sent to the Legend, the unit will

respond by transmitting an error character “E” (45H) in which case the string
must be re-transmitted.

When writing application programs in Basic, the transmission of spaces or

carriage return and line feed should be inhibited by using the semicolon
delimiter with the “PRINT” statement. The Legend will not accept a carriage
return or line feed as valid characters.

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