Dhcp relay, 1 dhcp relay, 1 feature overview – Black Box LR1102A-T1/E1 User Manual
Page 11: 2 functionality, 1 bootp requests, Dhcp r, Elay, Feature overview, Functionality, Bootp requests
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DHCP R
ELAY
1.1DHCP Relay
This application describes the functionality of the DHCP relay feature and includes CLI command examples.
1.1.1 Feature Overview
Black Box DHCP relay feature eliminates the need for a DHCP server on every LAN, because DHCP requests can be
relayed to a single remote DHCP server. Black Box’s implementation of DHCP relay is based on RFC 1532.
BOOTP/DHCP messages are relayed (vs. forwarded) between the server and client.
Figure 1 DHCP Relay Overview
1.1.2 Functionality
The DHCP relay feature uses BOOTP requests and replies to negotiate packet delivery between the DHCP client and server.
1.1.2.1 BOOTP Requests
BOOTP requests are messages from client to server. Request messages include DHCP DISCOVER, DHCP REQUEST,
DHCP RELEASE, etc. The relay agent modifies the packet header by adding relay information to the DHCP gateway address
(giaddr) field. The server replies to the gateway address specified in the packet’s giaddr field.
LAN
LAN
LAN
WAN
Tasman 1400
DHCP Relay Agent
Tasman 1400
DHCP Relay Agent
Tasman 1400
DHCP Relay Agent
Tasman 6300
DHCP Server
LR1104A
LR1114A