Disk states - virtual and physical disks, Table b-2. physical disk states – Dell PowerEdge RAID Controller S100 User Manual

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Appendix B

Disk States - Virtual and Physical Disks

The following tables indicate the statuses that can appear at the PERC

Virtual Disk Management utility.

RAID 5 (striping with

parity)

Stripes data, as well as parity,

across all physical disks in the

virtual disk. Parity

information is interspersed

across the virtual disk.
In the event of a single

physical disk failure, parity

data exists on the remaining

physical disks, which can be

used to restore the data to a

new, replacement physical

disk.

• Offers exceptional read

performance, as well as

redundancy.

• Requires only one extra

physical disk to offer

redundancy.

• For most systems with three

or more physical disks this is

the best choice as a RAID

level.

Table B-2. Physical Disk States

State

Definition

ATAPI

Indicates a peripheral device (CD-ROM, DVD, or tape drive) instead

of a physical disk. An ATAPI device cannot be initialized or added to

a virtual disk.

Non-Raid

A physical disk has been moved from another, non-PERC S100

controller or non-PERC S300 controller.

Online

The physical disk has been initialized and is part of a virtual disk.

Ready

The physical disk has been initialized but is not currently used in a

virtual disk.

Failed

A failed physical disk appears as Failed only when (a) View Virtual

Disk Details is selected, and (b) the virtual disk to which the physical

disk belongs is selected. The Failed status is reported only when the

physical disk is part of a virtual disk.

Spare

A physical disk that is assigned as a dedicated or global hot spare.

Table B-1. RAID Levels and Characteristics

(continued)

RAID Level

Main Characteristics

Advantages

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