Nikon FM2 User Manual

Page 34

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Duplication work and photomicrography

In copy work, slide duplication, and photomicrography, you

cannot obtain correct exposure by simply referring to the FM2's
exposure meter display because these types of photography

represent unusual contrast situations. Exposure compensation

is required. Shown here is the table of the relationship between

specific photo types and proper exposure. Since this is meant
to be a guide, in practice you should make further, compensation

by experimentation until you achieveIthe proper results.

• The exposure compensation values listed below are reference

data obtained when general-purpose film was used. With color

reversal film or microfilm for duplication work, It is advisable to

take additional shots with ± one-stop exposure compensation
as these films have very small exposure latitude.

’ To avoid vibration, you can make the exposure by turning the

illumination on and off.

' It is advisable to use a cable release to avoid camera vibration.

Subject

Method of exposure

measurement

Exposure

compensation

Required accessories

Remarks

Copy work

Photographs and
pictures with

continuous gradation

Full-aperture or
stop-down

Compensation not
necessary

Micro-NikkororAF

Micro-Nikkor lens*

Cable release

For high-contrast subjects, use of an 18%
reflectance gray card in determining exposure
is recommended. With the card, no exposure

compensation is required regardless of whether

the background is black or white.

Documents and

drawings of high
contrast

Approx. -1-1 to a-2

stops for black letters

on white background;
approx.-1/2 to-1
stop for white letters
on black background.

Slide

duplication

General film with con-

.tinuous gradation

Stop-down

Approx, -rl to

+2

stops

Micro-Nikkor or AF
Micro-Nikkorlens*
Nikon Slide Copying

Adapter PS-6

Nikon Bellows Focus­

ing Attachment PB-6

Cable release

When using Nikon Slide Copying Adapter PS-6,

set the flood lamp 30cm away from its opal plate.

Film of documents

and drawings

photographed

Approx. -f1-1/2to

-r 2-1/2 stops for black
letters on white background

0 to approx. -1/2 stop for
white letters on black
background

Photo­
micrographyPrepared specimen

Stop-down

Approx, -r-1 stop

Microflex PFX

Generally, results come out better with more
exposure in photomicrography. The compen­

sation value on the left is only a guide; determine
the compensation value by test shooting.

+ : more exposure; - : less exposure

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