Panasonic NN46240-710 User Manual

Page 121

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Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series

Troubleshooting - VPN___________

4 MPLS L2VPN troubleshooting

Item

Subitem

Notes

Configuring

BGP

(remote

connection

using BGP as
the signaling)

AS

You must specify the same AS for all related PEs and
Ps.

Interface used

for BGP

connection

You must specify the loopback interface (with a 32-bit
mask) as the egress interface of the session that is used
to establish an IBGP connection between PEs.

Enabling a

specified peer

In the Layer 2 VPN address family view, you need to

specify a peer or peer group between which the routing

information is exchanged.

Enabling
MPLS Layer 2

VPN

MPLS Layer 2

VPN

Whatever MPLS Layer 2 VPN mode you choose, you
must enable MPLS Layer 2 VPN globally.

Configuring

AC (Attached

Circuit)

Encapsulation

type, MTU and

interface

parameters of
the specific link
type

The Layer 2 VPN can be in the Up state only when the

status of AC is Up.

• If the AC type is VLAN, the subinterface can be

either the one based on the Ethernet or the VLANIF
interface based on the port.

• If the AC type is ATM, configure the VC.

Configuring a

connection

Creating a

connection

• For the SVC mode, create the static Layer 2 VC in the

interface view.

• For the Martini mode, create the Layer 2 VC in the

interface view.

• For the CCC mode, create the CCC connection in the

system view.

• For the Kompella mode, create the CE connection.

Specifying an

encapsulation

type for the

interface

For a Layer 2 VC connection the encapsulation type
must be consistent on the interface at both VC ends.

Configuring the

VC ID

The VC IDs of the SVC on S-PE can be the same.
However, the VC ID of the same encapsulation type on
U-PE must be unique. Changing the encapsulation type
on U-PE can lead to the collision of the VC ID.

For the static PW, the default VC ID is 0. If the static
PW is used in the switching, a non-zero VC ID must be
configured.

Specifying the

MTU size for

the interface

For an LDP VC, the MTU is one of the key parameters
to be negotiated. The MTU size must be the same on
both ends of a VC; otherwise, the VC will not go up.

For U-PE, the MTU is specified in the interface view.
For S-PE, the MTU is specified when switching VCs is
configured.

Issue 5.3 (30 March 2009)

Nortel Networks Inc.

4-11

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