Carrier 48TCA04---A12 User Manual

Page 80

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the T56 slider offset).

S

Space Temperature reading is available.

S

If it is unoccupied and the SPT > (unoccupied cool

setpoint plus the T56 slider offset). The indoor fan will be

turned on by the staging algorithm.

S

If economizer is available and active and economizer

open > 85% and SAT > (SAT low limit + 5_F) and SPT >

effective setpoint + 0.5_F.

OR

Economizer is available, but not active

OR

Economizer is not available

S

OAT > DX Lockout temperature.

If all of the above conditions are met, the compressors

will be energized as required, otherwise they will be

de--energized.
There is a fixed 3--minute minimum on time and a

5--minute off time for each compressor output and a

3--minute minimum time delay between staging up or

down.
Any time the compressors are running the RTU--MP will

stage down the compressors if the SAT becomes less than

the cooling low supply air setpoint.
After a compressor is staged off, it may be started again

after a normal time--guard period and the supply air

temperature has increased above the low supply air

setpoint.
Economizer
The Economizer dampers are used to provide free cooling

and Indoor Air Quality, if optional CO

2

sensor is installed,

when the outside conditions are suitable.
The following conditions must be true for economizer

operation:

S

Indoor Fan has been on for at least 30 seconds.

S

Enthalpy is Low if the Enthalpy input is enabled.

S

SAT reading is available.

S

OAT reading is available.

S

SPT reading is available.

S

OAT <= High OAT economizer lockout configuration

(default = 75).

S

OAT <= SPT

If any of the mentioned conditions are not true, the

economizer will be set to its configured minimum

position. The minimum damper position can be

overridden by the IAQ routine described later in this

section.
If the above conditions are true, the Economizer Control

Master Loop will calculate a damper position value based

on the following calculation:

Damper Position = minimum position + PID (SPT -- econ

setpoint). Econ setpoint is half way between the effective

cool and heat setpoints. If the SAT drops below the

cooling low supply air setpoint (+ 5_F), the economizer

will ramp down to minimum position.
Power Exhaust
If RTU--MP is also controlling an exhaust fan, it can be

enabled based on damper position or by occupancy. If

configured for continuous occupied operation, it will be

energized whenever the controller is in the occupied mode

and disabled when in the unoccupied mode. If configured

for damper position control, it will be energized whenever

the economizer exceeds the power exhaust setpoint and

disabled when the economizer drops below the setpoint by

a fixed hysteresis of 10%.
Heating
The heating outputs are controlled by the Heating Control

PID Loop and Heating Stages Capacity algorithm. They

will be used to calculate the desired number of stages

needed to satisfy the space by comparing the SPT to the

Occupied Heat Setpoint plus the T56 slider offset when

occupied and the Unoccupied Heat Setpoint plus the T56

slider offset if unoccupied. The following conditions must

be true in order for this algorithm to run:

S

Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds.

S

Cool mode is not active and the time guard between

modes equals zero.

S

If occupied and SPT <(occupied heat setpoint plus T56

slider offset)

S

SPT reading is available

S

If it is unoccupied and the SPT < (unoccupied heat

setpoint plus T56 slider offset). The indoor fan will be

turned on by the staging algorithm.

S

OAT < High OAT lockout temperature.

If all of the above conditions are met, the heating outputs

will be energized as required, otherwise they will be

de--energized. If the SAT begins to exceed the high supply

air setpoint, a ramping function will cause the Heat Stages

Capacity algorithm to decrease the number of stages until

the SAT has dropped below the setpoint.
There is a fixed one minute minimum on time and a one

minute off time for each heat output. Heat staging has a 3

minute stage up and 30 second stage down delay.
Indoor Air Quality
If the optional indoor air quality sensor is installed, the

RTU--MP will maintain indoor air quality within the space

at the user configured differential setpoint. The setpoint is

the difference between the indoor air quality and an

optional outdoor air quality sensor. If the outdoor air

quality is not present then a fixed value of 400ppm is

used. The following conditions must be true in order for

this algorithm to run:

S

The mode is occupied.

S

Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds.

S

Indoor Air Quality sensor has a valid reading

As air quality within the space changes, the minimum

position of the economizer damper will be changed thus

allowing more or less outdoor air into the space depending

on the relationship of the indoor air quality to the

differential setpoint. If all the above conditions are true,

the IAQ algorithm will run and calculates an IAQ

minimum position value using a PID loop. The IAQ

minimum damper position is then compared against the

user configured economizer minimum position and the

greatest value becomes the final minimum damper

position of the economizer output.

48TC

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