Circulation, Bleeding, Features – Laerdal SimMan Essential Bleeding User Manual
Page 10: Cardiac features, Defibrillation, Circulation features, Patient monitor features - circulation, Patient monitor features - temperatures, Bleeding treatment, Vascular access
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FEATURES
Circulation
Cardiac Features
− Extensive ECG library, pulses from 0-220.
− Heart sounds - for every anterior location
− ECG rhythm monitoring (4-connector, 3-lead ECG)
− 12-lead ECG display
− Pacing
− Defibrillation and cardio version using live defibrillators
Defibrillation
− With live defibrillators; energy level and waveform model is
registered by the Patient Simulator.
− The energy levels and number of shocks required for automatic
conversion are set in each simulation Patient Case.
Defibrillation Studs
3-Lead ECG Studs
Circulation Features
− BP measured manually by auscultation of Korotkoff sounds
− Carotid, brachial, radial, femoral, dorsalis pedis, and posterior
tibialis pulses synchronized with ECG
− Pulse strength variable with BP
− Pulses are synchronized with ECG when the instructor sets the
pulse strength manually
− Pulse palpation is detected and logged
CPR
− Compliant with 2005 and 2010 Guidelines
− Compressions generate palpable pulses, blood pressure wave
form, and ECG artifacts
− Realistic compression depth and resistance
− Detection of depth, release and frequency of compressions
− Real-time view of Quality of CPR on the Instructor’s PC
Warning: Do not use automated chest compression machines on
the Patient Simulator.
Patient Monitor features - Circulation
− ECG (12-lead) and heart rate (HR)
− Pulse
− NBP
− ABP
− PAP
− C.O.
Patient Monitor Features - Temperatures
− TPeri
− Tblood
Note: A variety of settings in the Circulation and Fluids window can
be made in LLEAP. See LLEAP Help for further information.
Bleeding
To allow the Patient Simulator to bleed realistically, it has internal
reservoirs for simulated blood. See Setup section.
The four bleeding ports and blood flow can be adjusted
independently from LLEAP:
− Upper/lower bleeding ports
− Venous/Arterial
− Works with various wound modules and moulage kits
Bleeding Treatment:
− Bandage
− Pressure point
− Tourniquet
− Surgical Clamps
Vascular Access:
− IV access (right arm)
− Intraosseous access (tibia)
Consumables and
Spare Parts:
− Laerdal Artificial Blood
− Fill Units
− Wound modules
− Replacement trauma arm/leg.
Note: A variety of settings in the Circulation and Fluids window can
be made in LLEAP. See LLEAP Help for further information.