Air for combustion and ventilation – Desa VP30BT User Manual

Page 6

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6

AIR FOR COMBUSTION

AND VENTILATION

Continued

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR HEATER LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or
Unconfined Space

Use this work sheet to determine if you have a con-

fined or unconfined space.
Space:

Includes the room in which you will install

heater plus any adjoining rooms with doorless pas-

sageways or ventilation grills between the rooms.
1. Determine the volume of the space (length x

width x height).

Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.

(volume of space)

Example:

Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft.

(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft.

(volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room is

supplied with grills or openings, add the volume

of these rooms to the total volume of the space.

2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

_______ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maximum

Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example:

2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 =

51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in

the space.

Vent-free heater ______________ Btu/Hr

Gas water heater* ______________ Btu/Hr

Gas furnace

______________ Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater ______________ Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs ______________ Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* + __________ Btu/Hr

Total = __________ Btu/Hr

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Di-

rect-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors

and vents to the outdoors.

Example:

Gas water heater ______________ Btu/Hr

Vent-free heater + _____________ Btu/Hr

Total = _____________ Btu/Hr

40,000
20,000
60,000

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can

support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.

_______________Btu/Hr (maximum the space

can support)

_______________Btu/Hr (actual amount of

Btu/Hr used)

Example:

51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support)

60,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)

The space in the above example is a confined space

because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide

additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an adjoin-

ing room. If the extra space provides an unconfined

space, remove door to adjoining room or add

ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation

Air From Inside Building, page 7.

B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ventila-

tion Air From Outdoors, page 7.

C. Install a lower Btu/Hr heater, if lower Btu/Hr size

makes room unconfined.

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maximum

Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an uncon-

fined space. You will need no additional fresh air

ventilation.

WARNING: If the area in

which the heater may be oper-

ated is smaller than that defined

as an unconfined space or if the

building is of unusually tight

construction, provide adequate

combustion and ventilation air

by one of the methods described

in the National Fuel Gas Code,

ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Section 5.3

or applicable local codes.

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