Epson Progression U12 User Manual

Page 197

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File

A collection of information called records, or entries, stored

together on a disk under a single name. Text files consist of

words and sentences. Program files consist of codes and are

used by computers to interpret and execute commands. See

also Filename.

Filename

A name assigned to a file that distinguishes it from other files in

a particular directory on a disk. MS-DOS filenames can be up to

eight characters long and consist of letters, numbers, and

certain punctuation marks.

Fixed disk

See Hard disk.

Format

To prepare a new disk (or an old one you want to reuse) so that

the data you store on it can be used by your operating system.

Formatting divides a disk into tracks and sectors and creates

addressable locations where your operating system can find

your data.

Graphics

Screen or file data such as lines, angles, and curves. A graphics

program creates images by joining individual pixels on the

screen to represent virtually any shape desired.

Hard disk

An encased storage device containing one or more disk platters

used to store large amounts of data. Unlike a diskette, a hard

disk is fixed in place. It can process data more rapidly and store

many more files than a diskette. Also called fixed disk.

10 Glossary

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