Grizzly 12" Cold Cut Saw G0682 - Manual (Page 27)

g0682 12" Cold Cut saw (mfg. since 12/10)
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blade Terminology
selecting the right blade for the cut requires an
understanding of various blade characteristics.
blade Terminology
A. blade Size (Diameter): the overall diameter
of the blade. the model g0682 uses 12"
blades.
b. pitch: the distance from the tip of one tooth
to the tip of the next. typically given in teeth
per inch (tpi)
C. Gullet: the shallow area between the tips of
the teeth.
D. front Rake Angle: the measurement of the
angle formed between the tip of the blade
tooth and a line tangent to the perimeter of
the blade.
E. Rear Rake Angle: the measurement of the
angle formed between the face of the tooth
and the diameter of the blade.
f. Tooth Depth: the distance from the tip of the
tooth to the bottom of the adjacent gullet.
G. Kerf: the width of the cut created by the
blade.
figure 36. blade terminology.
G
b
C
D
E
f A
blade pitch
the most important consideration when selecting
a blade for the model g0682 is blade pitch, which
is typically measured in "teeth per inch" (tpi).
proper tpi for any cut depends on the cross-
section size and wall thickness of the workpiece.
if the blade pitch is too coarse for the cut, there
will be too few teeth making the cut at any given
time. this results in broken blade teeth and rough
cuts due to excessive strain applied to both the
blade and the workpiece (
figure 37). use a
blade pitch that keeps at least three teeth in the
workpiece at any time.
Conversely, if the blade pitch is too fine for the
cut, teeth will remain in the workpiece and remove
more material than the blade gullet can hold. this
buildup of chips prevents the teeth from cutting
effectively and results in poor cutting efficiency,
overheating, and rapidly rounded-off teeth (
figure
38).
figure 37. TPI too coarse for workpiece.
Workpiece
Blade
(TPI Too Coarse)
Broken
Tooth Tip
figure 38. TPI too fine for workpiece.
Workpiece
Blade
(TPI Too Fine)
Excessive
Chip Buildup
Gullet