IBM Partner Pavilion DS4100 User Manual

Page 164

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auto-volume

transfer/auto-disk

transfer

(AVT/ADT).

A

function

that

provides

automatic

failover

in

case

of

controller

failure

on

a

storage

subsystem.

AVT/ADT.

See

auto-volume

transfer/auto-disk

transfer.

AWT.

See

Abstract

Windowing

Toolkit.

basic

input/output

system

(BIOS).

The

personal

computer

code

that

controls

basic

hardware

operations,

such

as

interactions

with

diskette

drives,

hard

disk

drives,

and

the

keyboard.

BIOS.

See

basic

input/output

system.

BOOTP.

See

bootstrap

protocol.

bootstrap

protocol

(BOOTP).

In

Transmission

Control

Protocol/Internet

Protocol

(TCP/IP)

networking,

an

alternative

protocol

by

which

a

diskless

machine

can

obtain

its

Internet

Protocol

(IP)

address

and

such

configuration

information

as

IP

addresses

of

various

servers

from

a

BOOTP

server.

bridge.

A

storage

area

network

(SAN)

device

that

provides

physical

and

transport

conversion,

such

as

fibre

channel

to

small

computer

system

interface

(SCSI)

bridge.

bridge

group.

A

bridge

and

the

collection

of

devices

connected

to

it.

broadcast.

The

simultaneous

transmission

of

data

to

more

than

one

destination.

cathode

ray

tube

(CRT).

A

display

device

in

which

controlled

electron

beams

are

used

to

display

alphanumeric

or

graphical

data

on

an

electroluminescent

screen.

client.

A

computer

system

or

process

that

requests

a

service

of

another

computer

system

or

process

that

is

typically

referred

to

as

a

server.

Multiple

clients

can

share

access

to

a

common

server.

command.

A

statement

used

to

initiate

an

action

or

start

a

service.

A

command

consists

of

the

command

name

abbreviation,

and

its

parameters

and

flags

if

applicable.

A

command

can

be

issued

by

typing

it

on

a

command

line

or

selecting

it

from

a

menu.

community

string.

The

name

of

a

community

contained

in

each

Simple

Network

Management

Protocol

(SNMP)

message.

concurrent

download.

A

method

of

downloading

and

installing

firmware

that

does

not

require

the

user

to

stop

I/O

to

the

controllers

during

the

process.

CRC.

See

cyclic

redundancy

check.

CRT.

See

cathode

ray

tube.

CRU.

See

customer

replaceable

unit.

customer

replaceable

unit

(CRU).

An

assembly

or

part

that

a

customer

can

replace

in

its

entirety

when

any

of

its

components

fail.

Contrast

with

field

replaceable

unit

(FRU).

cyclic

redundancy

check

(CRC).

(1)

A

redundancy

check

in

which

the

check

key

is

generated

by

a

cyclic

algorithm.

(2)

An

error

detection

technique

performed

at

both

the

sending

and

receiving

stations.

dac.

See

disk

array

controller.

dar.

See

disk

array

router.

DASD.

See

direct

access

storage

device.

default

host

group.

A

logical

collection

of

discovered

host

ports,

defined

host

computers,

and

defined

host

groups

in

the

storage-partition

topology

that

fulfill

the

following

requirements:

v

Are

not

involved

in

specific

logical

drive-to-LUN

mappings

v

Share

access

to

logical

drives

with

default

logical

drive-to-LUN

mappings

device

type.

Identifier

used

to

place

devices

in

the

physical

map,

such

as

the

switch,

hub,

or

storage.

DHCP.

See

Dynamic

Host

Configuration

Protocol.

direct

access

storage

device

(DASD).

A

device

in

which

access

time

is

effectively

independent

of

the

location

of

the

data.

Information

is

entered

and

retrieved

without

reference

to

previously

accessed

data.

(For

example,

a

disk

drive

is

a

DASD,

in

contrast

with

a

tape

drive,

which

stores

data

as

a

linear

sequence.)

DASDs

include

both

fixed

and

removable

storage

devices.

direct

memory

access

(DMA).

The

transfer

of

data

between

memory

and

an

input/output

(I/O)

device

without

processor

intervention.

disk

array

controller

(dac).

A

disk

array

controller

device

that

represents

the

two

controllers

of

an

array.

See

also

disk

array

router.

disk

array

router

(dar).

A

disk

array

router

that

represents

an

entire

array,

including

current

and

deferred

paths

to

all

logical

unit

numbers

(LUNs)

(hdisks

on

AIX).

See

also

disk

array

controller.

DMA.

See

direct

memory

access.

domain.

The

most

significant

byte

in

the

node

port

(N_port)

identifier

for

the

fibre-channel

(FC)

device.

It

is

not

used

in

the

fibre

channel-small

computer

system

interface

(FC-SCSI)

hardware

path

ID.

It

is

required

to

be

the

same

for

all

SCSI

targets

logically

connected

to

an

FC

adapter.

DRAM.

See

dynamic

random

access

memory.

132

IBM

TotalStorage

DS4100

Storage

Server:

Installation,

User’s,

and

Maintenance

Guide

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