Audio/video synchronization issues, Pre l iminar y – Runco PLASMAWALL XP-OPAL65DHD User Manual

Page 36

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Installation

20

PlasmaWall XP Series Installation/Operation Manual

PRE

L

IMINAR

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Audio/Video

Synchronization Issues

Due to its extraordinarily high level of video processing performance, the DHD Controller
may distribute video signals with a perceptible level of audio latency. In order to easily
solve this issue, Runco recommends using the DHD Controller with a high-quality audio
receiver that has the ability to effectively synchronize audio and video signals.

Most mainstream audio receiver/switchers have the ability to synchronize the audio and
video to the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) prescribed tolerances.
According to the ATSC, the sound program should never lead the video program by more
than 15 milliseconds, and should never lag behind the video program by more than 45
milliseconds.

In addition, many A/V receivers introduce additional latency that needs to be
compensated for during the installation. Table 3-2 shows the amount of possible audio
latency given different signal input timings.

Table 3-2. Possible Audio Latency for Various Input/Output Timings

Input Timing

Possible Audio Latency (milliseconds)

480i

133

480p

83

576i

160

576p

100

720p/50

100

720p/60

83

1080i/25

160

1080i/30

133

1080p/24

125

1080p/50

80

1080p/60

67

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