High limit control, Pressure switch settings – Thomas & Betts LDAP 1200 User Manual

Page 17

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Form RZ-NA-I-LDAP, P/N 207733 (Rev 2), Page 17

18. High Limit

Control

Each heat section is equipped with a temperature activated, manually reset high limit
control. The high limit control is located at the top of each heat section. It is factory
set and is non-adjustable. If the setpoint is reached, the high limit control acts to
interrupt the electric supply to the gas valve in that heat section. If the high limit
control activates, identify and correct the cause before resetting the switch. Refer to

16. Combustion

Air Proving
[Pressure
Switch(es)]

17. Limit Control

Each heat section is equipped with a temperature activated auto reset limit control.
The control is factory set and is non-adjustable. If the setpoint is reached, the limit
control will interrupt the electric supply to the gas valve in that heat section. This
safety device provides protection in the case of motor failure or lack of airflow due to
a restriction at the inlet or outlet. (For location, see FIGURE 22, page 33.)

CAUTION: The auto reset limit control will shut down the heater
until the cause is corrected. Do not bypass the limit control;
hazardous conditions could result. See Hazard Intensity Levels, page
2.

The combustion air proving switch is a pressure sensitive switch that monitors air
pressure to ensure that proper combustion airflow is available. The switch is a single
pole/normally open device which closes when a differential pressure is sensed be-
tween the venter housing and the flue collection box. Each section in the heater has a
pressure switch. (For switch location, see FIGURE 22, page 33.) In addition, heaters
with more than one heat section (Size 800 and Size 1200) have a main pressure switch
which senses the negative pressure in the main venter housing.

On startup when the heater is cold, the sensing pressure is at the highest level, and as
the heater and flue system warm up, the sensing pressure becomes less. After the
system has reached equilibrium (about 20 minutes), the sensing pressure levels off.

If a restriction or excessive flue length or turns cause the sensing pressure to be out-
side the switch setpoint, the pressure switch will function to shutoff the burner. If the
main combustion air pressure switch opens, it will interrupt the electric supply to all
gas valves. If a heat section pressure switch opens, it will interrupt the electric supply
to the gas valve in that heat section. The burner(s) will remain off until the system has
cooled and/or the flue system resistance is reduced.

The Table below lists the approximate water column differential pressure settings of
the heat section pressure switch(es) and the negative pressure readings of the main
pressure switch.

Pressure Switch Settings

DANGER: Safe operation of this heater requires proper venting flow. NEVER bypass combustion
air proving switch(es) or attempt to operate the heater without the venter running and the proper
flow in the vent system. Hazardous conditions could result. See Hazard Intensity Levels, page 2.

NOTE: For high altitude,
follow instructions in
Paragraph 5 to change heat
section pressure switch(es).
The main combustion air
pressure switch (Sizes 800
and 1200 only) does not need
to be changed for a high
altitude installation.

Start-up Cold

Equilibrium

Hot

Setpoint

OFF

Setpoint

ON

Start-up

Cold

Equilibrium

Hot

Setpoint

OFF

Setpoint

ON

400

1

1.80 to 1.50

1.05 to 0.85

0.65

0.83

Yellow 197028

800

-1.30 to -1.00

-0.85 to -0.65

-0.15

-0.33

Gray

205445

2

1.90 to 1.60

1.10 to 0.90

0.65

0.83

Yellow 197028

1200 -1.40 to -0.90

-0.97 to -0.59

-0.15

-0.33

Gray

205445

3

2.40 to 1.90

1.55 to 1.00

0.65

0.83

Yellow 197028

Start-up Cold

Equilibrium

Hot

Setpoint

OFF

Setpoint

ON

Qty

Start-up

Cold

Equilibrium

Hot

Setpoint

OFF

Setpoint

ON

400

1

1.75 to 1.45

1.00 to 0.80

0.60

0.78

Lt. Blue 197029

800

-1.25 to -0.95

-0.80 to -0.60

-0.15

-0.33

Gray

205445

2

1.85 to 1.55

1.05 to 0.85

0.60

0.78

Lt. Blue 197029

1200 -1.35 to -0.85

-0.92 to -0.54

-0.15

-0.33

Gray

205445

3

2.35 to 1.85

1.50 to 0.95

0.60

0.78

Lt. Blue 197029

Sea Level Pressure Switch Settings (Applies to elevations up to 6000ft/1830M)

Model

LDAP

Model

LDAP

Heat Section Pressure Switch(es)

Heat Section Pressure Switch(es)

Qty

Main Pressure Switch

Label
Color

Switch

Part No.

Label
Color

Switch

Part No.

Negative Pressure (in. w.c.)

Differential Pressure (in. w.c.)

High Altitude Pressure Switch Settings, Units Above 6000ft/1830M

Switch

Part No.

Negative Pressure (in. w.c.)

Differential Pressure (in. w.c.)

Main Pressure Switch

Label
Color

Switch

Part No.

Label
Color

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