Appendix a: functions and instructions 879 – Texas Instruments TITANIUM TI-89 User Manual

Page 879

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Appendix A: Functions and Instructions

879

Due to default cancellation of the greatest common
divisor from the numerator and denominator of
ratios, solutions might be solutions only in the limit
from one or both sides.

(x+1)(xì 1)/(xì 1)+xм 3

¸

2ш xм 2

solve(entry(1)=0,x)

¸

x

=

1

entry(2)|ans(1)

¸

undef

limit(entry(3),x,1)

¸

0

For inequalities of types

‚, , <, or >, explicit

solutions are unlikely unless the inequality is linear
and contains only

var

.

solve(5xì 2

2x,x)

¸

x

2/3

For the

EXACT

setting of the

Exact/Approx

mode,

portions that cannot be solved are returned as an
implicit equation or inequality.

exact(solve((xì a)

e

^(x)=ë xù

(xì a),x))

¸

e

x

+

x

=

0 or x

=

a

Use the “|” operator to restrict the solution interval
and/or other variables that occur in the equation or
inequality. When you find a solution in one interval,
you can use the inequality operators to exclude that
interval from subsequent searches.

In Radian angle mode:

solve(tan(x)=1/x,x)|x>0 and x<1¸

x

=.860

...

false

is returned when no real solutions are found.

true

is returned if

solve()

can determine that any

finite real value of

var

satisfies the equation or

inequality.

solve(x=x+1,x)

¸

false

solve(x=x,x)

¸

true

Since

solve()

always returns a Boolean result, you

can use “and,” “or,” and “not” to combine results
from

solve()

with each other or with other Boolean

expressions.

2xì 11 and solve(x^2ƒ9,x)

¸

x

1 and x

ƒ

ë

3

Solutions might contain a unique new undefined
variable of the form @n

j

with

j

being an integer in

the interval 1–255. Such variables designate an
arbitrary integer.

In Radian angle mode:

solve(sin(x)=0,x)

¸

x

=

@

n

1ø p

In real mode, fractional powers having odd
denominators denote only the real branch.
Otherwise, multiple branched expressions such as
fractional powers, logarithms, and inverse
trigonometric functions denote only the principal
branch. Consequently,

solve()

produces only

solutions corresponding to that one real or principal
branch.

Note: See also

cSolve()

,

cZeros()

,

nSolve()

, and

zeros()

.

solve(x^(1/3)=ë 1,x)

¸

x

=

ë

1

solve(‡(x)=ë 2,x)

¸

false

solve(ë ‡(x)=ë 2,x)

¸

x

=

4

solve(

equation1

and

equation2

[and

], {

varOrGuess1

,

varOrGuess2

[,

]})

Boolean expression

Returns candidate real solutions to the
simultaneous algebraic equations, where each

varOrGuess

specifies a variable that you want to

solve for.

Optionally, you can specify an initial guess for a
variable. Each

varOrGuess

must have the form:

variable

– or –

variable

=

real or non-real number

For example,

x

is valid and so is

x=3

.

solve(y=x^2ì2 and

x+2y=ë1,{x,y}) ¸

x=1 and y=ë1

or

x=ë3/2 and y=1/4

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