Entering complex numbers, Overview of complex numbers – Texas Instruments TITANIUM TI-89 User Manual

Page 936

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Appendix B: Technical Reference

937

Entering Complex Numbers

Entering Complex Numbers

Entering Complex Numbers

Entering Complex Numbers

You can enter complex numbers in the polar form (rù

,

q), where r is the magnitude and q

is the angle, or polar form r

e

i

q

. You can also enter complex numbers in rectangular form

a+b

i

.

Overview of Complex Numbers

A complex number has real and imaginary components that identify a point in the
complex plane. These components are measured along the real and imaginary axes,
which are similar to the x and y axes in the real plane.

As shown below, the form that you can enter depends on the current

Angle

mode.

Use the following methods to enter a complex number.

The point can be expressed
in rectangular form or in
either of two polar

The i symbol represents the
imaginary numberÁ

-1

.

You can use the form:

When the Angle mode setting is:

a+b

iiii

Radian, Degree or Gradian

r

e

iiii

q

Radian only
(In Degree or Gradian angle mode, this form
causes a Domain error.)

(r

,

ùq

)

Radian, Degree or Gradian

To enter the:

Do this:

Rectangular form

a+b

iiii

Substitute the applicable values or variable
names for a and b.

a

«Ç

b

2

)

Note: To get the i symbol, press 2

), do

not simply type an alphabetic i.

For example:

To enter the:

Do this:

r

θ

b

a

Imaginary

Espressed as
a+b

i

, r

e

i

q,

or

(rù, q).

Real

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