General precautions, How reverse osmosis (ro) works – Water Inc HP-RO-1000 User Manual

Page 2

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GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

Do not use with water that is

microbiologically unsafe or of unknown
quality without adequate disinfection before

cyst reduction may be used on disinfected

WARNING:

The HP-RO-1000 contains a replaceable RO

membrane cartridge that is critical to the

RO membrane cartridge should be with one

and contaminant reduction performance.

WARNING:

The HP-RO-1000 contains a replaceable RO

membrane cartridge, critical for the effective
reduction of total dissolved solids. Product
water should be tested periodically to verify
that the system is working properly.

WARNING:

The HP-RO-1000 is acceptable for treatment

than 27 mg/L nitrate and 3 mg/L nitrite in

for nitrate/nitrite reduction only for water
supplies with a pressure of 40 psig (280 kPa)
or greater.

WARNING:

The HP-RO-1000 shall only be used for arsenic

reduction on chlorinated water supplies
containing detectable residual free chlorine
at the system inlet. Water systems using an
in-line chlorinator should provide a one-
minute chlorine contact time before the unit.

WARNING:

The HP-RO-1000 will not protect against

disease-causing bacteria or remove naturally-
occurring harmless bacteria.

CAUTION

The

HP-RO-1000

must be protected against freezing

resulting in water leakage.

CAUTION

Turn off water supply to head without cartridge if

it must be left unattended for an extended period
of time.

CAUTION

Do not use electrical heating tape on this unit.

NOTE: Substances listed as reduced are not necessarily

in your water. System must be maintained
according to manufacturer's instructions, including

NOTE: Your water must be within required limits for

satisfactory operation. If not, the RO membrane
cartridge’s life may be shortened and your warranty

NOTE: Install on cold water line only.

NOTE: Do not install where system will be exposed to

direct sunlight.

NOTE: Make certain that installation complies with all state

and local laws and regulations.

included with the system have limited service lives.

water indicate that the cartridges and/or membrane
should be replaced.

NOTE: During extended periods of non-use (such as

during a vacation), remove the membrane cartridge

them in a sealed plastic bag. Store the cartridges
in the refrigerator for future use. When re-starting

instructions.

NOTE: If the HP-RO-1000 stands for more than 2 to 3 days

without being used, the storage tank should be
emptied.

®

tape without adhesive backing

to seal joints. Do not use pipe compound (“pipe
dope”), sticks, or similar compounds with this
unit; they contain petroleum derivatives which can
cause crazing and cracking of the plastic in the

NOTE: Use only soap and water to clean components.

NOTE: Do not use aerosol sprays (bug spray, cleaning

solvents which will cause crazing and cracking of

NOTE: After prolonged periods of non-use, such as a

vacation, it is recommended that the system be

before using.

NOTE: Do not use a torch near the unit.

HOW REVERSE OSMOSIS (RO) WORKS

The HP-RO-1000 uses a semi-permeable membrane to reduce
dissolved salts, improving the taste and odor of your water. The
RO membrane cartridge contains multiple layers of micron-thin

pass through the cartridge, while dissolved salts are rejected.

chlorine that may foul the membrane. The RO membrane

WATER and REJECT WATER. Your household water pressure
forces water through the membrane within the RO membrane
cartridge, and into the storage tank. This is product water.
Dissolved salts cannot pass through the membrane and are
sent to the drain as reject water. When you open the faucet,
product water (permeate) is drawn from the storage tank

any remaining taste or odor in the water and provides you and
your family with cleaner, great-tasting water.

The HP-RO-1000 also features an auto shut-off valve, which shuts
off the system once the pressure in the storage tank reaches
2/3 of the incoming water pressure (your household water
pressure). When you open the faucet to draw water from
the storage tank, the pressure inside the tank drops and
the auto shut-off valve opens. The system then begins to
operate, replenishing the water you took from the storage tank.

produced, up to 7 gallons are discharged as reject water. The
storage tank can hold up to 3.2 gallons (12.1 L) of water at a
time, more than enough for the average family’s drinking and
cooking needs.

on page 1 of this manual, the RO membrane
cartridge of the HP-RO-1000 should last 12–24 months.
The precise life span of the HP-RO-1000's RO membrane
cartridge will depend on the quality of the water
entering the system, and the frequency with which
you use it. Frequent use prevents the dissolved
salts from building up on the membrane as scale.
The more water the system is required to produce,
the longer the membrane will last. You may wish

order to prolong the life of the membrane.

2 • HP-RO-1000 Undersink Reverse Osmosis System

fluids, etc.) near the HP-RO-1000. They contain organic

to find a variety of uses for your HP-RO-1000 system in

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