Howard HI-102 Overhead Transformer User Manual

Page 13

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Document 2.4.95, Revision 0

May, 2013

13

Fluid-Filled Overhead Distribution Transformers

2. Checking for Leaks

—Check the tank to make

sure there are no fluid leaks.

3. Observing Operation

—After the transformer is

initially energized, visually inspect it to make sure

that no abnormal conditions are observed.

4. Checking Gauges

—Observe the fluid level and

fluid temperature gauges (if provided) to confirm

the proper fluid level and temperature.

5. Audible Sound

It is normal for transformers

to emit an audible humming sound, which is

primarily caused by alternating magnetic flux in

the transformer core. Amplitude and harmonic

content of the sound is influenced by transformer

size, the energizing voltage level and sinusoidal

purity, load conditions and acoustic conditions

at the installation site. Refer to NEMA Standards

Publication TR1, Transformers, Regulators and

Reactors, and IEEE Standard C57.12.90, IEEE

Standard Test Code for Liquid-Immersed Distri-

bution, Power, and Regulating Transformers, for

more information about design sound levels and

factory sound testing. Unusual sounds should be

investigated, as this might indicate a potential

problem.

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