Seiwa Tigershark Plus User Manual

Page 66

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68

User Manual

TRN = Turning

The difference between COG and BRG. If COG is 80° and BRG is 75°, TRN is 5° Left.

TTG = Time To Go

The estimated time needed to reach your destination, based on your current

speed and the distance to destination.

TWD = True Wind Direction

Direction of the Wind relative to a fixed point on the earth.

TWS = True Wind Speed

Velocity of the Wind relative to a fixed point on the earth.

Underwater Objects

Objects like obstruction, wreck, cable…

User Point

Object you place on the chart identified by its coordinates and displayed on

the screen with a reference symbol (see Mark, Waypoint).

UTC = Universal Time Coordinated

A time scale based on the rotation of the earth that is used by most broadcast

time services.

UTM = Universal Transverse Mercator

Metric Grid system used on most large and intermediate scale land topo-

graphic charts and maps.

Variation

The angle between the magnetic and geographic meridians at any place, ex-

pressed in degrees West or East to indicate the direction of magnetic North

from true North. It changes from point to point, and (at the same point) with

time.

VMG= Velocity Made Good

It is the destination closing Velocity. The VMG is calculated using the current

speed of the vessel (SOG) and the difference between the current vessel

course and the bearing to the destination.

WAAS = Wide Area Augmentation System

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), in cooperation with other DOT or-

ganizations and DOD, is augmenting the GPS/SPS with a satellite-based aug-

mentation system, the WAAS. It will provide a signal-in-space to WAAS users to

support en route through precision approach navigation. After achieving initial

operational capability, the WAAS will then be incrementally improved over the

next years to expand the area of coverage, increase the availability of precision

approaches, increase signal redundancy and reduce operational restrictions.

Waypoint

Any point to which one intends to navigate. A sequence of Waypoints makes

up a Route plan.

WGS-84 = World Geodetic System 1984

Coordinates System or Datum developed by the Defence Mapping Agency

(DMA). It is the default geodetic Datum used by the chart plotter and the GPS.

Zoom-In

Shows more detail in a smaller area.

Zoom-Out

Operates similarly to zoom -in, but in the reverse, showing a wider but less

detailed view.

XTE = Cross Track Error

The distance from the ship's present position to the closest point on a line

between the origin and destinations Waypoints of the navigation.

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