Glossary – Barco R9010010 User Manual

Page 131

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Glossary

GLOSSARY

2:2 pull-down

The process of transferring 24-frames/sec film format into video by repeating each frame (used for PAL DVD’s) as two video fields.
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3:2 pull-down

Method used to map the 24 fps of film onto the 30 fps (60 fields) or 25 fps (50 fields), so that one film frame occupies three video
fields, the next two, etc. It means the two fields of every other video frame come from different film frames making operations
such as rotoscoping impossible, and requiring care in editing. Some sophisticated equipment can unravel the 3:2 sequence to
allow frame-by-frame treatment and subsequently re-compose 3:2. The 3:2 sequence repeats every five video frames and four film
frames, the latter identified as A-D. Only film frame A is fully on a video frame and so exists at one time code only, making it the
editable point of the video sequence.

Artefacts

Undesirable elements or defects in a video picture. These may occur naturally in the video process and must be eliminated in
order to achieve a high-quality picture. Most common in analog are cross color and cross luminance. Most common in digital are
macroblocks, which resemble pixelation of the video image.

Common address

Default address. Projector will always execute the command coming from a RCU programmed with that common address.

CTI

Color transient improvement. To improve the transition from one color to another.

DHCP

Dynamic host configuration protocol

PiP

PiP stands for "Picture in Picture" and allows to display multiple windows containing each of them an image. The windows may be
of the video or data type.

Projector address

Address installed in the projector to be individually controlled.

R5976563 BARCOR10 SLM 20/10/2004

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