Information on digital television, Digital television, Digital broadcasting and cable tv – Panasonic TU-DST50 User Manual

Page 6: Receiving digital broadcasts

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ínformation

on

D

igital

T

blevision

Information on Digital Television

Digital Television

In April 1997, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) announced that by

2006,

all

television

broadcasting

will

be

digital.

However,

television

stations

are

required to continue broadcasting regular TV signals along side the digital signals until

2006. Cable and satellite TV are not affected by the FCC ruling.

According to the FCC, digital broadcasting must be available from each of the four

major networks in each of the top ten markets, covering 30% of households by May

1999. By the end of 1999, it must be available in the top 30 markets, covering 50% of

households.

The FCC has allocated to each of the broadcasters a fixed amount of transmitting
“space” for digital programming. At the highest resolution. High Definition (HDTV),

one (1) or two (2) programs can be transmitted within this “space.” At lower

resolutions,

Standard

Definition

(SDTV),

several

programs

can

be

simultaneously

transmitted.

Broadcasters

will

choose

their

own

broadcast

formats.

For

example,

they may choose to broadcast day programs in SDTV and night sports and movies in

HDTV.

Digital

Television

(DTV)

broadcasting

will

deliver

crystal-clear

pictures,

approaching the quality of 35mm movies, and compact disc (CD) sound.

HDTV (High Definition Television)

HDTV signal formats are 1080i (interlaced scan) and 720p (progressive scan). HDTV

provides the highest resolution picture and audio in either stereo or 5.1 channel

surround sound.

SDTV (Standard Definition Television)

SDTV

signal

formats

are

480p

and

480i.

SDTV

provides

lower

resolution,

yet

presents a very sharp clear picture. Lower resolution allows broadcasters to transmit

multiple programs per channel.

Digital Broadcasting and Cable TV

The

FCC

has

not

mandated

any

standards

for

cable

operators

or

satellite

broadcasters

at

the

time

this

manual

is

printed.

Some

cable

companies

have

announced plans to introduce digital cable boxes into their markets. They may

choose, however, to use the digital capability to increase the number of channels

available or to provide data capability, such as high speed modem rather than transmit

HDTV programming.

Contact your local cable provider to determine if digital cable is available and

whether a cable box is needed for converting the signals.

Receiving Digital Broadcasts

Most households will be able to receive a digital broadcast by regular antenna with

VHF/UHF reception capability. However, like regular TV signals, it will depend on

location, terrain and environmental factors. Outdoor or attic antennas will generally be

more effective than a set-top antenna. For cable, check with your local cable provider

to find out if they will carry the DTV signal in your area.

4?

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