Neutral element backup settings – Basler Electric BE1-51/27C User Manual

Page 66

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background image

60

9137200998 Rev E

(7)

Assuming that the 67 relays will not operate for fault 3, the generators will be unnecessarily tripped
if the line relaying fails to operate or if breaker R fails to interrupt the fault. Redundant line relaying
will minimize the need for generator tripping. Use of a breaker-failure timer set to about 0.25
seconds would avoid generator tripping for a failure of breaker R to interrupt.

Neutral Element Backup Settings

(1) The 51N element has no relays to coordinate with because the generators are ungrounded. An

instantaneous element, if used, must be set above the maximum false residual current that can be
developed due to dissimilar current transformer saturation during an external three-phase fault.
Similarly, the time setting of the time overcurrent element must ride through this transient resulting
from current transformer saturation.

(2) Ground current contribution from each transformer is 485 amperes. Normal total current level is:

A

970

485

2

=

×

(3) Set the time element for 0.8-ampere pickup.

(4) Set the time element (51N) at 0.2 s for 970 amperes primary (see B3 curve):

DIAL

TIME

08

and

multiples

20

0.8

60

970

=

×

(5) Set the instantaneous (50N) pickup at 5 amperes:

7

.

6

0.8

5 =

The maximum ground fault current is:

pickup

Relay

the

times

2

.

3

300

970 =

Tests and Adjustments

BE1-51/27C

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