Typeface classification, Imes roman, Elvetica – HP QMS 1660E User Manual

Page 25: Apf chancery

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About

Typefaces and

Fonts

3-3

Professional Printing

Typeface Classification

One way of classifying the different typefaces is to group them into
the following categories:

Serif

A serif is a decorative line or tail on the ends of the strokes of a letter.
Serifs, usually on the lower half of a letter, have also been

T

imes Roman

referred to as feet or curlicues.
Courier, ITC Bookman, New
Century Schoolbook, Palatino,

and Times are serif typefaces. In the example shown, all the letters
except “e” and “o” have serifs.

Sans Serif

Sans serif (“sans” is French for
“without”) indicates a typeface
without any of these small tails. A

H

elvetica

sans serif typeface is decorative by the shape and styling of its letters
but has less detail than a serif typeface. Helvetica, Helvetica
Condensed, Helvetica Narrow, and ITC Avant Garde Gothic are all
sans serif typefaces. In the example shown above, the slight curving
at the bottom of the letters “t” and “a” is not a serif. It is part of the line
forming the letter rather than a decorative line added on.

Script

Script typefaces simulate handwriting or brush lettering. Each letter is

Z

apf Chancery

connected visually, if not
physically. ITC Zapf Chancery is a
script typeface.

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