Appendx c, Appendx c: glossary, Glossary – Linksys SLM248G4S (G5) User Manual

Page 64

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8

Glossary

Appendx C

24/48-Port 10/100 + 4-Port Ggabt Reslent Clusterng Smart Swtch wth 2 Combo SFPs

Appendx C:

Glossary

This glossary contains some basic networking terms you

may come across when using this product.

WEB:

For additional terms, please visit the

glossary at www.lnksys.com/glossary

Access Mode Specifies the method by which user access

is granted to the system.
Access Pont A device that allows wireless-equipped

computers and other devices to communicate with a

wired network. Also used to expand the range of a wireless

network.
Access Profles Allows network managers to define

profiles and rules for accessing the device. Access to

management functions can be limited to user groups,

which are defined by the following criteria:

Ingress interfaces
Source IP address and/or Source IP subnets.

ACE Filters in Access Control Lists (ACL) that determine

which network traffic is forwarded. An ACE is based on the

following criteria:

Protocol
Protocol ID
Source Port
Destination Port
Wildcard Mask
Source IP Address
Destination IP Address

ACL (Access Control Lst) Access Control Lists are

used to grant, deny, or limit access devices, features, or

applications.
Auto-negotaton Allows 10/100 Mbps or 10/100/1000

Mbps Ethernet ports to automatically establish the

optimal duplex mode, flow control, and speed.
Back Pressure A mechanism used with Half Duplex mode

that enables a port not to receive a message.
Bandwdth The transmission capacity of a given device

or network.
Bandwdth Assgnments Indicates the amount of

bandwidth assigned to a specific application, user, and/or

interface.

Baud Indicates the number of signaling elements

transmitted each second.
Best Effort Indicates that traffic is assigned to the lowest

priority queue, and packet delivery is not guaranteed.
Bt A binary digit.
Boot To start a device and cause it to start executing

instructions.
Browser An application program that provides a way to

look at and interact with all the information on the World

Wide Web.
Brdge A device that connect two networks. Bridges are

hardware specific, however they are protocol independent.

Bridges operate at Layer 1 and Layer 2 levels.
Broadcast Doman Devices sets that receive broadcast

frames originating from any device within a designated

set. Routers bind Broadcast domains, because routers do

not forward broadcast frames.
Broadcast Storm An excessive amount of broadcast

messages simultaneously transmitted across a network

by a single port. Forwarded message responses are

heaped onto the network, overloading network resources

or causing the network to time out.
Burst A packet transmission at faster than normal rates.

Bursts are limited in time and only occur under specific

conditions.
Burst Sze Indicates the burst size transmitted at a faster

than normal rate.
Byte A unit of data that is usually eight bits long
Cable Modem A device that connects a computer to the

cable television network, which in turn connects to the

Internet.
CBS (Commtted Burst Sze) Indicates the maximum

number of data bits transmitted within a specific time

interval.
CIR (Commtted Informaton Rate) The data rate is

averaged over a minimum time increment.
Class Maps An aspect of Quality of Service system that is

comprised of an IP ACL and/or a MAC ACL. Class maps are

configured to match packet criteria, and are matched to

packets in a first-fit fashion.
Combo Ports A single logical port with two physical

connections, including an RJ-45 connection and a SFP

connection.
Communtes Specifies a group of users which retain the

same system access rights.

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