Texas Instruments TMS320C2XX User Manual

Page 143

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Direct Addressing Mode

6-7

Addressing Modes

Example 6–3. Using Direct Addressing with ADD (Shift of 0 to 15)

LDP #4

;Set data page to 4 (addresses 0200h–027Fh).

ADD 9h,5 ;The contents of data address 0209h are

;left–shifted 5 bits and added to the
;contents of the accumulator.

7 LSBs from IR

16-bit data address 0209h

All 9 bits from DP

DP = 4

Instruction register (IR)

0 0 1 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

0

0 0 1 0

ADD

opcode

Shift of 5

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 1

9h

In Example 6–4, the ADD instruction references a data memory address that
is generated as shown following the program code. For any instruction that
performs a shift of 16, the shift value is not embedded directly in the instruction
word; instead, all eight MSBs contain an opcode that not only indicates the
instruction type but also a shift of 16. The eight MSBs of the instruction word
indicate an ADD with a shift of 16.

Example 6–4. Using Direct Addressing with ADD (Shift of 16)

LDP #5

;Set data page to 5 (addresses 0280h–02FFh).

ADD 9h,16

;The contents of data address 0289h are
;left–shifted 16 bits and added to the
;contents of the accumulator.

7 LSBs from IR

16-bit data address 0289h

All 9 bits from DP

DP = 5

Instruction register (IR)

0 0 0 1 0 0 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

0

ADD with shift of 16

opcode

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

0 0 0 1 0 0 1

9h

0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1

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