Needle types and their uses, Caution – Brother SE-270D User Manual

Page 40

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GETTING READY

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34

Needle types and their uses

The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.

Thread and needle number

The lower the thread number is, the larger the
thread, and the larger the needle number, the
larger the needle.

Ball point needle (gold colored)

To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles
with stretch fabrics.

Transparent nylon thread

Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the
fabric or thread.

Embroidery needles

Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When
embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use
a 90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.

• A 75/11 needle is already installed when the

sewing machine is purchased.

CAUTION

Fabric Type/Application

Thread

Size of Needle

Type

Size

Medium weight

fabrics

Broadcloth

Cotton thread

60–80

75/11–90/14

Taffeta

Synthetic thread

Flannel, Gabardine

Silk thread

50–80

Thin fabrics

Lawn

Cotton thread

60–80

65/9–75/11

Georgette

Synthetic thread

Challis, Satin

Silk thread

50–80

Thick fabrics

Denim

Cotton thread

30–50

90/14–100/16

Corduroy

Synthetic thread

50

Tweed

Silk thread

Stretch fabrics

Jersey

Thread for knits

50–60

Ball point needle

(golden colored)

75/11–90/14

Tricot

Easily frayed fabrics

Cotton thread

50–80

65/9–90/14

Synthetic thread

Silk thread

For top-stitching

Synthetic thread

30

90/14–100/16

Silk thread

The appropriate fabric, thread and needle

combinations are shown in the table
above. If the combination of the fabric,
thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or
break. In addition, the stitching may be
uneven or puckered or there may be
skipped stitches.

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