Sorting file contents (sort) – HP NonStop G-Series User Manual

Page 105

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The actual differing lines then follow. In the leftmost column, < (left angle bracket) indicates lines
from file1 and > (right angle bracket) indicates lines from file2.

For example, suppose that you want to quickly compare the following meeting rosters in the files
jan15mtg

and jan22mtg:

jan22mtg

jan15mtg

alice

alice

brent

colleen

carole

daniel

colleen

david

daniel

emily

david

frank

emily

grace

frank

helmut

grace

howard

helmut

jack

jack

jane

jane

juan

juan

lawrence

lawrence

rusty

rusty

soshanna

soshanna

sue

sue

tom

tom

You can use the diff command to compare jan15mtg with jan22mtg as follows:

$ diff jan15mtg jan22mtg

1a2,3
> brent
> carole
9d10
< howard

Here we find that Brent and Carole attended the meeting on January 22, and Howard did not.
We know this because the line number and text output indicate that brent and carole are
additions to file jan22mtg and that howard is a deletion.

In cases where there are no differences between files, the system returns your prompt. For more
information, see the diff(1) reference page either online or in the Open System Services Shell
and Utilities Reference Manual
.

Sorting File Contents (sort)

You can sort the contents of text files with the sort command. You can use this command to sort
a single file or multiple files.

Following is the general format of the sort command:

sort filename

Sorting File Contents (sort) 105

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