Maintenance of your water heater, Draining and flushing, 3 month inspection – American Water Heater 6510238 User Manual

Page 21: Temperature and pressure relief valve, Self-cleaning (some models)

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Explosion Hazard

If the temperature and pressure relief valve

is dripping or leaking, have a licensed

plumber correct the problem.
Do not plug valve.
Do not remove valve.
Failure to follow these instructions can

result in death, or explosion.

MAINTENANCE OF YOUR WATER HEATER

Draining and Flushing

It is recommended that the tank be drained and flushed

every 6 months to remove sediment which may buildup

during operation. The water heater should be drained

if being shut down during freezing temperatures.
To drain the tank, perform the following steps:
1.

Turn off the gas to the water heater at the Manual

Gas Shutoff Valve.

2.

Close the cold water inlet valve.

3.

Open a nearby hot water faucet.

4.

Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate

it to an adequate drain.

Note: The drain hose should be rated for at least 200°F.

If the drain hose does not have this rating, open

the cold water inlet valve and a nearby hot faucet

until the water is no longer hot.

5. Open the water heater drain valve and allow all

the water to drain from the tank. Flush the tank

with water as needed to remove sediment.

6.

Close the drain valve, refill the tank, and restart

the heater as directed under “Operating Your

Water Heater”.

If the water heater is going to be shut down for an

extended period, the drain valve should be left open.
Important: Condensation may occur when refilling the

tank and should not be confused with a tank leak.

3 Month Inspection

At least every 3 months, a visual inspection should be

made of the venting and air supply system, piping

systems, main burner and pilot burner. Check the water

heater for the following:
·

Obstructions, damage, or deterioration in the

venting system. Make sure the ventilation and

combustion air supplies are not obstructed.

·

Buildup of soot and carbon on the main burner

and pilot burner. Check for a soft blue flame.

·

Leaking or damaged water piping or gas piping.

·

Presence of flammable or corrosive materials in

the installation area.

·

Presence of combustible materials near the water

heater.

Important: Verify proper operation after servicing this

water heater.

Temperature and Pressure

Relief Valve

Manually operate the temperature and pressure relief

valve at least once a year

to make sure it is working

properly. To prevent water

damage, the valve must be

properly connected to a

discharge line which

terminates at an adequate

drain.
Standing clear of the outlet

(discharged water may be

hot), slowly lift and release

the lever handle on the temperature and pressure relief

valve to allow the valve to operate freely and return to

its closed position. If the valve fails to completely reset

and continues to release water, immediately shut off

the manual gas valve and the cold water inlet valve and

call a qualified service technician.

Figure 18

Temperature and

Pressure Relief Valve

Manual Relief

Valve

Discharge Line to Drain

Self-cleaning (Some Models)

Some water heaters may include a self-cleaning device

that inhibits the buildup of lime and other sediment on

the metal surfaces of the water heater. As cold water

passes through the dip tube, lime-causing particles and

minerals are suspended automatically. This controls

sediment and lime buildup within the tank and results

in higher efficiencies and lower operation costs.

21

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