Analog outputs, 1 differential signals, 2 analog output attenuation – Cirrus Logic CS4373A User Manual

Page 24: Figure 12. analog outputs, Table 3. output attenuation settings, Cs4373a, Or 5 v

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CS4373A

24

DS699F2

7. ANALOG OUTPUTS

The CS4373A has multiple differential analog
outputs. The best possible analog perfor-
mance is achieved from the precision outputs
(OUT±), but with only minimal drive capability.
A buffered output (BUF±) can drive an external
load, but with reduced analog performance.
The internal anti-alias filter requires a dedicat-
ed capacitor connection (CAP±) to eliminate
undesired high-frequency signals.

7.1 Differential Signals

Differential AC signals out of the CS4373A
consist of two halves with equal but opposite
magnitude varying about a common mode
voltage. A full-scale 5 V

PP

differential AC sig-

nal centered on a -0.15 V common mode volt-
age will have:

SIG+ = -0.15 V + 1.25 V = +1.1 V

SIG- = -0.15 V - 1.25 V = -1.4 V

SIG+ is +2.5 V relative to SIG-

For the opposite case:

SIG+ = -0.15 V - 1.25 V = -1.4 V

SIG- = -0.15 V + 1.25 V = +1.1 V

SIG+ is -2.5 V relative to SIG-

So the total swing for SIG+ relative to SIG- is
(+2.5 V) - (-2.5 V) = 5 V

pp

differential. A similar

calculation can be done for SIG- relative to
SIG+. It’s important to note that a 5 V

pp

differ-

ential signal centered on a -0.15 V common

mode voltage never exceeds +1.1 V with re-
spect to ground and never drops below -1.4 V
with respect to ground on either half. By defini-
tion, differential voltages are measured with
respect to the opposite half, not relative to
ground. A voltmeter differentially measuring
between SIG+ and SIG- in the above example
would read 1.767 V

rms

, or 5 V

pp

.

7.2 Analog Output Attenuation

The CS4373A has seven analog output atten-
uation settings from 1/1 to 1/64 selected with
the ATT2, ATT1, and ATT0 pins. At 1/64 atten-
uation in AC Common Mode (MODE 6) there
is no output signal amplitude due to the atten-
uator architecture.

CS4373A

TDATA

CAP+

CAP-

BUF+

BUF-

OUT+

OUT-

MCLK

MSYNC

DGND

MODE1
MODE2

ATT0
ATT1

MODE0

ATT2

VA-

2.5 V

VREF

10

VREF+

VREF-

100µF

VA+

VA-

VD

0.1µF

0.1µF

VD

VA+

10nF

C0G

Analog

Switches

CH1 BUF

CH2 BUF

CH3 BUF

CH4 BUF

CH1,2,3,4 OUT

SWITCH

CONTROL

GPIO

CS5376A
SIGNALS

MCLK
MSYNC

TBSDATA

GPIO

GPIO

GPIO

GPIO

GPIO

ELECTRONICS

SENSOR

VA-

0.1µF

VA-

+

Route VREF as diff pair

Route OUT as diff pair

Route BUF as diff pair

Figure 12. Analog Outputs

Table 3. Output Attenuation Settings

Selection

ATT[2:0]

Attenuation

dB

0

0 0 0

1/1

0 dB

1

0 0 1

1/2

-6.02 dB

2

0 1 0

1/4

-12.04 dB

3

0 1 1

1/8

-18.06 dB

4

1 0 0

1/16

-24.08 dB

5

1 0 1

1/32

-30.10 dB

6

1 1 0

1/64

-36.12 dB

7

1 1 1

reserved

reserved

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