Apple Xsan 1.4 User Manual

Page 45

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Chapter 2

Setting Up a Storage Area Network

45

Xserve RAID supports all popular RAID levels. Each RAID scheme offers a different

balance of performance, data protection, and storage efficiency, as summarized in the

following table.

RAID 10, 30, and 50 schemes assume the use of AppleRAID software striping and aren’t

appropriate for use with Xsan, which performs its own striping. For more help choosing

RAID schemes for your arrays, see the Xserve RAID User’s Guide or the Xserve RAID

Technology Overview (at www.apple.com/server/documentation/).

Deciding on the Number of Volumes

A volume is the largest unit of shared storage on the SAN. If your users need shared

access to files, you should store those files on the same volume. This makes it

unnecessary for them to pass copies of the files among themselves.

On the other hand, if security is critical, one way to control client access is to create

separate volumes and mount only the authorized volume on each client.

RAID level

Storage
efficiency

Read
performance

Write
performance

Data
redundancy

RAID 0

Highest

Very High

Highest

No

RAID 1

Low

High

Medium

Yes

RAID 3

High to very high

Medium

Medium

Yes

RAID 5

High to very high

High

High

Yes

RAID 0+1

Low

High

High

Yes

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