Foundation, Alignment, Caution – Viking Pump TSM000: General Information User Manual

Page 3

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SECTION TSM 000

ISSUE

I

PAGE 3 OF 8

CAuTiON !

internal type relief valves mounted on

viking pumps should always have the

cap or bonnet pointed toward the suction

side of the pump. return-to-tank-type

relief valves should always be mounted

on the discharge side of the pump. if

pump rotation is reversed, change the

relief valve. Turn the internal type end for

end; move the return-to-tank type to the

other port. if, on a particular installation

rotation is reversed, e.g., using one pump

to fill a tank and then by use of a reversing

switch or other means changing the rotation

to permit the same pump to circulate the liquid

through a heater or to load out)

then pressure

protection must be provided on both sides

of the pump for both rotations. This may

be a combination of relief valves, torque

limiting devices or rupture disks.

NOTE: on some models the relief valve is mounted on the pump

casing instead of the pump head.
The spring loaded poppet-type valve is strictly a differential valve,

sensing only those pressures on each side of the poppet It should

not be used as a pressure or flow control device it is intended

strictly as a relief valve.
The pressure at which either the return-to-tank or internal relief

valve bypasses can be changed by turning the adjusting screw

Do not back the adjusting screw all the way out Stop when spring

tension is off the screw (the screw starts to turn easily) For details

on maintenance of the relief valve see Technical Service Manual

covering your model series
6. Motor - follow local electrical codes when hooking up motors

figurE 5A

iNTErNAL prESSurE rELiEf vALvE

figurE 5b

rETurN-TO-TANk prESSurE rELiEf vALvE

CAuTiON !

pumps or systems without relief valves

should have some form of pressure

protection, e.g. torque limiting devices or

rupture disks.

Viking pumps can be furnished with either an internal pressure relief

valve - one which directs the flow from the valve back to the suction

side of the pump - or a return-to-tank valve which directs the flow

through piping back to the supply tank

See figures 5A and 5b. An

inline relief valve mounted in the discharge piping also directs the

flow back to the supply tank This type of valve should be mounted

close to the pump so that the pressure drop through the piping

between the pump and the valve is at a minimum Be sure there are

no shutoff valves between the pump and relief valve Piping from a

return-to-tank or an in-line valve to the supply tank should also be as

short and large as possible

fOuNdATiON

Every pump should have a solid foundation It may be any structure

sufficiently strong to hold the pump rigid and to absorb any strain or

shock that may be encountered
A certified print of the pumping unit should be used in

preparing the foundation If a separate foundation is provided, make

it at least four inches wider and longer than the base of the unit
When the unit is placed on the foundation it should be leveled and

checked for position against the piping layout and then fastened

down

CHECK ALIGNMENT AFTER MOUNTING

For detailed coupling alignment procedures see

Viking service

bulletin ESB-61.
The pump, drive, and motor were properly aligned at the time they

were assembled During shipping and mounting the alignment is

often disturbed

bE SurE TO rEChECk ALigNMENT AfTEr

ThE puMp uNiT iS iNSTALLEd!
1.
Check pump ports to be sure they are square and in the proper

position; shim or move the pump as required Do not force

piping to line up with the ports

2. If the pump is driven by a flexible coupling(s) either direct

connected to the motor or through a reducer, remove any

coupling guards or covers and check alignment of the coupling

halves A straightedge (a piece of key stock works nicely) across

the coupling must rest evenly on both rims at the top, bottom,

and sides

See figure 6, page 4.

ALigNMENT

diSChArgE

SuCTiON

puMp hEAd

diSChArgE

SuCTiON

puMp hEAd

vALvE ALwAyS

MOuNTS ON

diSChArgE

SidE Of puMp

rELiEf vALvE AdjuSTiNg

SCrEw CAp (ShOuLd ALwAyS

pOiNT TOwArd SuCTiON pOrT)

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