Dell XPS M140 (MXC051, Late 2005) User Manual

Page 171

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Glossary

171

Strike Zone™ — Reinforced area of the platform base

that protects the hard drive by acting as a dampening

device when a computer experiences resonating shock or

is dropped (whether the computer is on or off).
surge protectors — Prevent voltage spikes, such as those

that may occur during an electrical storm, from entering

the computer through the electrical outlet. Surge

protectors do not protect against lightning strikes or

against brownouts, which occur when the voltage drops

more than 20 percent below the normal AC-line voltage

level.
Network connections cannot be protected by surge

protectors. Always disconnect the network cable from the

network connector during electrical storms.
SVGA — super-video graphics array — A video standard

for video cards and controllers. Typical SVGA resolutions

are 800 x 600 and 1024 x 768.
The number of colors and resolution that a program

displays depends on the capabilities of the monitor, the

video controller and its drivers, and the amount of video

memory installed in the computer.
S-video TV-out — A connector used to attach a TV or

digital audio device to the computer.
SXGA — super-extended graphics array — A video

standard for video cards and controllers that supports

resolutions up to 1280 x 1024.
SXGA+ — super-extended graphics array plus — A video

standard for video cards and controllers that supports

resolutions up to 1400 x 1050.
system board — The main circuit board in your computer.

Also known as the motherboard.
system setup — A utility that serves as an interface

between the computer hardware and the operating

system. System setup allows you to configure user-

selectable options in the BIOS, such as date and time or

system password. Unless you understand what effect the

settings have on the computer, do not change the settings

for this program.
system tray — See notification area.

T

TAPI — telephony application programming interface —

Enables Windows programs to operate with a wide variety

of telephony devices, including voice, data, fax, and video.
text editor — A program used to create and edit files that

contain only text; for example, Windows Notepad uses a

text editor. Text editors do not usually provide word wrap

or formatting functionality (the option to underline,

change fonts, and so on).
travel module — A plastic device designed to fit inside

the module bay of a portable computer to reduce the

weight of the computer.

U

UMA — unified memory allocation — System memory

dynamically allocated to video.
UPS — uninterruptible power supply — A backup power

source used when the electrical power fails or drops to an

unacceptable voltage level. A UPS keeps a computer

running for a limited amount of time when there is no

electrical power. UPS systems typically provide surge

suppression and may also provide voltage regulation.

Small UPS systems provide battery power for a few

minutes to enable you to shut down your computer.
USB — universal serial bus — A hardware interface for a

low-speed device such as a USB-compatible keyboard,

mouse, joystick, scanner, set of speakers, printer,

broadband devices (DSL and cable modems), imaging

devices, or storage devices. Devices are plugged directly in

to a 4-pin socket on your computer or in to a multi-port

hub that plugs in to your computer. USB devices can be

connected and disconnected while the computer is turned

on, and they can also be daisy-chained together.
UTP — unshielded twisted pair — Describes a type of

cable used in most telephone networks and some

computer networks. Pairs of unshielded wires are twisted

to protect against electromagnetic interference, rather

than relying on a metal sheath around each pair of wires to

protect against interference.

book.book Page 171 Wednesday, October 26, 2005 1:00 PM

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