Wpa (wi-fi protected access), Certificates – Dell 2355dn Multifunction Mono Laser Printer User Manual

Page 51

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Appendix G. Wireless network environment

49

PEAP (Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol): PEAP uses digital

certificates for network server authentication and a password for client

authentication.

WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)

WPA, announced by Wi-Fi Alliance, authorizes and identifies users based on a

secret key that changes automatically at regular intervals. WPA uses 802.1x or

WPA-PSK (WPA mode Pre-Shared Key) for authentication. WPA-PSK verifies

users via a pre-shared key on both a client station and an access point. In WPA-

PSK authentication, a client may only gain access to the network if the client's

password matches the access point's password. WPA also uses TKIP (Temporal

Key Integrity Protocol) and AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) for data

encryption.

Certificates

Certificates are used to validate the identity of clients and network servers and

allow encrypted data communications for EAP/802.1x authentication.

Certificates may be issued and signed by a trusted third party, called Certificate

Authority (CA). In EAP/802.1x authentications, such as EAP-TLS, EAPTTLS,

and PEAP, the dell network print server may require one or both of the following

certificates:

Root Certificate: A certificate from a trusted Certificate Authority (CA) is

used to validate the identity of a network authentication server while EAP

authentication methods, such as EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, and PEAP, are

performed. The network authentication server's identity will be validated

when the root certificate information installed on the network print server

is identical to the information on a certificate received from the network

authentication server, such as RADIUS. To be installed on the Network

Printer Card, a root certificate must be in the form of Base64 Encoded

X.509 with a .cer extension and be less than 3,072 bytes.

Client Certificate: A client certificate is used to validate the identity of

the Network Printer from a network authentication server, such as

RADIUS, while the EAP-TLS authentication method is performed. To be

installed on the Network Printer, a client certificate must be in the form of

PKCS #12 / Personal Information Exchange with a .pfx extension and be

less than 3,072 bytes.

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