Troubleshooting, Inaccurate blood pressure readings – Welch Allyn Connex ProBP 3400 digital blood pressure device - User Manual User Manual

Page 69

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Troubleshooting

Inaccurate blood pressure readings

Possible cause

Corrective action and explanation

Incorrect cuff size

Use Welch Allyn approved cuffs only.
Measure patient’s arm circumference midway

between elbow and shoulder (see “Blood pressure

cuff selection” to select correct cuff size).

Patient’s arm position

Ensure patient’s arm is at heart level.

Arm movement during blood pressure cycle

Keep arm still during blood pressure cycle.
Movement may cause inaccuracies from artifact.

Blood pressure taken over clothing

Take blood pressure on a bare arm.

Arrhythmia

Check for regularity of heart rate (palpate pulse or

check device).
Moderate to severe heart rate irregularities may make

blood pressure difficult to measure accurately.

Change in blood pressure between auscultatory

reading and ProBP 3400 reading

Check blood pressure immediately before ProBP 3400

reading.
Blood pressure is dynamic and changing. It is normal

for blood pressure to fluctuate 5 to 10 mmHg.

Incorrect reference

Use the correct Korotkoff sound to determine diastolic

blood pressure.

Many listeners incorrectly equate diastolic blood

pressure with the disappearance of sound only

(phase 5). ProBP 3400 was developed using the

American Heart Association recommendations,

which state that phase 5 be used unless sound

continues to 0 mmHg, in which case the change

in the quality of sound (phase 4) is to be used.

Deflate cuff no faster than 3 mmHg per second.

One of the major sources of error in auscultatory

blood pressure measurement is deflating the cuff

too quickly. The American Heart Association

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