Appendix b – profiles and gop structures – 360 Systems MAXX-6T User Manual

Page 111

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MAXX 6T Owner’s Manual

Page 111

APPENDIX B – PROFILES AND GOP STRUCTURES

MPEG-2 Profiles
MPEG-2 accommodates certain sub-set functionality by defining a set of profiles and levels. MAXX
6T supports two of these.

Profile/Level

Width

Height

Color

Max. Bit Rate

Main Profile@Main Level

720

576

4:2:0

15 Mb/s

4:2:2 Profile@Main Level

720

576

4:2:2

50 Mb/s

Table 3 - Supported MPEG-2 Profiles

GOP Structure
GOP structure defines the MPEG Group of Pictures coding as combinations of I, P, and B frames.
The allowable combinations are presented in a drop-down list. I-Frame only encoding will produce
the least compressed picture and requires more hard disk space. However, I-frames facilitate frame-
accurate editing. For broadcast-quality resolution, I-frame encoding should be considered at 25
Mb/sec and above. Low bit rates should never be used with I-frame encoding.

Long-GOP video recorded with P and B frames produces superior image quality for a given data
rate, compared to I-frame. Most broadcasters go to air with 8, 10 or 12 Mb/sec content, having long
GOP length.

Image Servers produce and require Closed GOP architecture. Open GOP is not supported.

Encode Mode
MAXX 6Ts employ Variable Bit Rate (VBR) MPEG-2 encoding. For almost all broadcast
applications, VBR encoding produces superior results than its alternative, Constant Bit Rate.

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