Troubleshooting, Page 26 laars heating systems – LAARS M4-Ext - Installation Manual User Manual

Page 26

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Page 26

LAARS Heating Systems

TROUBLESHOOTING

TEMPERATURE INPUTS

Display shows Sensor OPEN

Check the sensor is connected and the wires are continuous to the M4. Finally follow the
procedure for Incorrect Temperature Display.

Display shows Sensor SHORT

The M4 sees a short across the input terminals. Remove the wires from either the SYSTEM
TEMP or OUT TEMP terminals (whichever is reading SHORT). The display should change to
read OPEN. If it doesn’t, the M4 may be damaged.

Display shows an Incorrect Temperature Display

Remove the wires from either the SYSTEM TEMP or OUT TEMP terminals (whichever is
reading incorrectly). The display should change to read OPEN. If it doesn’t, the M4 may be
damaged. Take an ohm reading across the detached sensor wires. The ohm reading should
correspond to the side chart. If it doesn’t, the sensor may be damaged.

CONTROL OPERATION

No Heat

(Check Diagram on next page)

Too Much Heat
Check if the control has any of the following:

Domestic Hot Water call - The M4 will raise the temperature of the system to either 200˚F or
Maximum Water Temperature on a DHW call, connected to terminals 29 and 30. Check to see
if there is a call for DHW and the length of time it lasts.

Reset Ratio and Offset - If excessive heat occurs only in certain weather, adjust the Reset
Ratio and Offset (See Understanding Operating Concept). If excessive heat occurs year round,
reduce the Offset.

Boiler Mode Settings - The M4 will only modulate boilers their mode is set to Auto or
Standby. Check to if any boiler stage is set to Manual or On.

Control

Settings

- The Last Stage Hold will allow only the Lead boiler to stay on for an

additional number of degrees. If the setting is too high, and only the Lead boiler is on, the
system can over heat. Reduce the Last Stage Hold setting.

Too Little Heat
Check if the control has any of the following:

Reset Ratio and Offset - If reduced heat occurs only in certain weather, adjust the Reset
Ratio and Offset (See Understanding Operating Concept). If reduced heat occurs year round,
increase the Offset.

Setback and Day/Night Schedule - If reduced heat occurs only during specific hours, check
the Day/Night Schedule and the Setback values. Either reduce the Setback setting or change
the Day and Night Schedules.

Boiler Mode Settings - The M4 will only modulate boilers their mode is set to Auto or Standby. Check to if any boiler stage is
set to Manual, Off, or Standby.

Boilers are Short-Cycling

Lag

Delay

- Increase the Lag Delay only if all boilers tend to short-cycle.

Last Stage Hold - Increase the Last Stage Hold only if the lead boiler tends to short-cycle.

System is Overshooting or Undershooting

Gain

- If the system is overshooting reduce the Gain.

Gain

- If the system is undershooting increase the Gain.

Temperature Sensor Chart

TEMPERATURE

(in Degrees °F)

Value

(in Ohms)

-30

117720

-20

82823

-10

59076

0

42683

10

31215

20

23089

25

19939

30

17264

35

14985

40

13040

45

11374

50

9944

55

8714

60

7653

70

5941

80

4649

90

3667

100

2914

110

2332

120

1879

130

1524

140

1243

150

1021

160

842

170

699

180

583

190

489

200

412

210

349

220

297

230

253

240

217

250

187

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