Troubleshooting, Airway contamination, Chest movement – Laerdal SimMan Essential User Manual

Page 36: Simulator limbs, Lungs, Mechanical noise during auscultation, Batteries, Pulses

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36

TROUBLESHOOTING

Airway contamination

Problem

– Simulator airways have become contaminated from mouth-to-

mouth rescue breathing.

Solution

– Clean the outside of the Patient Simulator with Manikin Wipes.

Clean the inside of the oral cavity with Manikin Wipes. Change
the Lung Bladders; see: Maintenance - Replacing Lung Bladders.

Note: The Patient Simulator airways are not designed for

mouth to mouth rescue breathing or to be disinfected.

Chest movement

Problem

– No chest rise on Patient Simulator.

Solution

– Check that Patient Simulator is switched ON.

– Check that Patient Simulator is not in sleep mode due to

inactivity. Reactivate the Patient Simulator.

– Check that awRR is not set to zero in LLEAP (Patient Case or

scenario)

– Check that airway complications like maximum air resistance or

laryngospasm are not set.

– Check if the internal compressor is switched off. See: Turning the

Internal Compressor Off/On.

– Check that any external compressed air source is switched off

and that the air tube is disconnected from the Patient Simulator.

– The internal compressor may have overheated. Wait

approximately 20 minutes for it to cool down. Remove blankets
or covers from the Patient Simulator, open the Torso Skin to
facilitate cooling.

– Chest-rise is set to bilateral (for example if ET-tube is inserted

too far into the bronchia).

– Chest-rise bladder is leaking or tubing to Chest Rise Bladder is

twisted, kinked or disconnected. Replace Chest Rise Bladder if it
is leaking, see Maintenance: Replacing Chest Rise Bladders.

– Check air tubing for leakage; check that all connections are intact.

Replacing tubing if necessary.

– Shallow chest movements and the internal compressor runs

continuously. The internal compressor may be worn - contact
Laerdal Technical Service.

Simulator Limbs

Problems

– Lack of motion in the legs.

Possible Solution

– Loosen and re-adjust the hip joint nuts on the inside of the

pelvis. See Maintenance for details on how to attach the legs

Lungs

Problem

– Lungs not functioning properly.

Possible Solution

– Check that the airway resistance is not set to maximum in

LLEAP.

– Open the torso and chest plate. Check that the lungs are free to

expand and are not restricted by any cables.

– Check that the lung bladders are properly connected, and that

the tubes are not twisted.

– Check that the lung bladders are in a horizontal position and

inserted correctly. Ensure that the lung compliance O-rings lie
between the folds of the lung bladders.

– Check for flaws or ruptures in the lung bladders.

– Check that the two lung compliance O-rings are fitted correctly.

Replace O-rings if they appear to be damaged.

– Check that there are no obstructions inside the simulator

airways which may block air flow.

– If there is no change when adjusting lung compliance, contact

Laerdal Technical Service.

– If there is no change in lung resistance, contact Laerdal Technical

Service.

Mechanical Noise during Auscultation

In LLEAP, click <auscultation focus>.

Batteries

Problem

– Battery life is less than 150 minutes with healthy patient and fully

charged batteries.

Possible Solutions

– Batteries may be old, (recommended lifetime is 200 discharge

cycles). Insert new batteries.

– Compressor may not function properly; consult your local

Laerdal Technical Services Centre.

Pulses

Problem

– Cannot feel pedal pulses.

Possible Solutions

– Skin may be too tight over pulse units – readjust skin and reboot.

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