System setup, Subminiature-d, Sram – Dell OptiPlex GX240 User Manual

Page 279: Snmp, Spga, Connect

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SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol. The protocol governing network

management and the monitoring of network equipment.

SPGA

Staggered pin grid array. A type of socket for a computer

chip

. The SPGA

socket has all its pins in staggered rows, as opposed to the

PGA

socket, which

has its pins lined up in even rows.

SPX

Sequenced packet exchange. A transport layer protocol that works with

IPX

to

ensure reliable data transmissions. See also

IPX/SPX

.

SRAM

Static random-access memory (

RAM

). Referred to as “static” because it retains

a value as long as power is supplied, unlike

DRAM

, which must be refreshed

regularly.

Stepping

A term used to indicate a manufacturing “version number” or “revision level”

of an Intel

microprocessor

. The initial version of a new processor is the A0

step. As revisions are made for functional fixes or manufacturing

improvements, the stepping is increased. Intel recommends using identical

steppings of processors in dual-processor systems.

STP

Shielded twisted pair. A common type of copper wiring used for

Ethernet

networks. STP wiring is constructed just like

UTP

, having two insulated

copper wires wound around each other to form a “twisted pair.” However, for

some business locations, twisted pairs are also enclosed in a shield that

functions as a ground.

Subminiature-D

D-shaped connectors on your computer that typically have 9, 15, or 25 pins

and can be male or female. Also referred to as

D-Sub

connectors.

System Setup

A utility that allows you to configure user-selectable options in the

BIOS

such

as date and time, or system password, as well as to set the current configuration

information, including the amount of memory or type of hard drive installed.

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