3 direction of rotation, 4 guarding, 5 priming and auxiliary supplies – Flowserve HWX Worthington User Manual

Page 20: 6 starting the pump, 7 operation, 8 stopping and shutdown, 9 hydraulic, mechanical and electrical duty

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HWX USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH - 07/14

Page 20 of 40

5.3 Direction of rotation

The sense of rotation of the

pump is counter clockwise (CCW); looking from the
coupling to the shaft end of the pump.

The rotation of the driver shall be checked.

5.4 Guarding

Be sure that the coupling guard is mounted correctly
at the baseplate prior to start up.

5.5 Priming and auxiliary supplies

The pump must be completely primed prior to start
up.
a) The pump casing is considered as self venting,

so no vent connections are provided.

b) Auxiliary systems, e.g. barrier /buffer fluid

systems, cooling circuits, shall be filled according
to the user instructions.

5.6 Starting the pump

a) Start the driver according to the specification.

(Refer to driver IOM).

Pumps are usually started against

closed discharge valve.

b) Check the discharge and suction pressure gauge

to verify the pumps delivered head. Open the
discharge valve slowly, until the pump reaches the
specified operation point. The pump must operate
smoothly, and the vibration must be below 5 mm/s
(0.2 in./sec) (API 610 vibration limits).

The discharge valve must be opened

within 30 sec. after start up. Longer operation
against closed discharge valve will damage the
pump. If a minimum flow valve is installed, take
pressure gauge readings to verify the correct
operation.

If the backpressure of the discharge

pipe is sufficient, pumps can be started against
open valve.

Ensure that your driver is capable deliver

the higher torque required by starting against
open valve.

To prevent the pump from reverse rotation

after shut down, the installation of a check valve
is recommended.
Although the pump is not affected by reverse
rotation because of spezial couppling design , it
can be an issue with the driver.


Check the discharge and suction pressure gauge
to verify the pumps delivered head.
The pump must operate smoothly, and the
vibration must be below 5 mm/s (0.2 in./sec) (API
610 vibration limits).
If a minimum flow valve is installed, take pressure
gauge readings to verify the correct operation.

c)

Check the pipe system against any leakage.

d) Check the mechanical seal against any leakage.

Right after start up a minor leakage

of the mechanical seal is quite normal. Normally
this leakage disappears after few minutes of
operation.

5.7 Operation

a) Verify that the pump is operating within the

specified limits, min/max flow, pressure,
temperature, vibration, power

b) The bearing housing temperature shall not exceed

80 °C (176 °F). If higher bearing temperature are
observed, check the viscosity grade of the used
lubrication oil.

The minimum viscosity is 10

cSt at the expected oil temperature.
(Oil temperature = bearing gland temperature
+ 10 °C (50 °F))

c) From time to time check the pump shaft seal.

Leakage of 10 - 20 drops per hour is also with a
mechanical shaft seal unavoidable.

d) Observe the power consumption of the pump to

detect excessive wear.

5.8 Stopping and Shutdown

a) Close the outlet valve, but ensure that the pump

runs in this condition for no more than a few
seconds.

b) Stop the pump.
c) Switch off flushing and/or cooling/ heating liquid

supplies at a time appropriate to the process.

d) For prolonged shut-downs and especially when

ambient temperatures are likely to drop below
freezing point, the pump and any cooling and
flushing arrangements must be drained or
otherwise protected.

For automatic start/stop operation of the

pump, ensure that all steps described in chapter 5.5,
5.6, 5.7 and 5.8 are implemented in the control logic.

5.9 Hydraulic, mechanical and electrical
duty

This product has been supplied to meet the
performance specifications of your purchase order,
however it is understood that during the life of the
product these may change. The following notes will

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