Flowserve CPX IDP User Manual

Page 7

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CPX, CPXR, CPXN and CPXP USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 71569117 09-11

Page 7 of 44

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1.6.4.2

Marking

An example of ATEX equipment marking is shown
below. The actual classification of the pump will be
engraved on the nameplate.

II 2 GD c IIC 135 ºC (T4)

Equipment Group
I = Mining
II = Non-mining

Category
2 or M2 = high level protection
3 = normal level of protection

Gas and/or dust
G = Gas
D = Dust

c = Constructional safety

(in accordance with EN13463-5)

Gas Group
IIA

– Propane (typical)

IIB

– Ethylene (typical)

IIC

– Hydrogen (typical)

Maximum surface temperature (Temperature Class)
(see section 1.6.4.3.)

1.6.4.3

Avoiding excessive surface temperatures

ENSURE THE EQUIPMENT TEMPERATURE

CLASS IS SUITABLE FOR THE HAZARD ZONE

Pumps have a temperature class as stated in the
ATEX Ex rating on the nameplate. These are based
on a maximum ambient of 40 ºC (104 ºF); refer to
Flowserve for higher ambient temperatures.

The surface temperature on the pump is influenced
by the temperature of the liquid handled. The
maximum permissible liquid temperature depends on
the ATEX temperature class and must not exceed the
values in the table that follows.

Maximum permitted liquid temperature for pumps

Temperature class

to EN13463-1

Maximum surface

temperature permitted

Temperature limit of

liquid handled

T6
T5
T4
T3
T2
T1

85 °C (185 °F)

100 °C (212 °F)
135 °C (275 °F)
200 °C (392 °F)
300 °C (572 °F)
450 °C (842 °F)

Consult Flowserve
Consult Flowserve

115 °C (239 °F) *
180 °C (356 °F) *
275 °C (527 °F) *
400 °C (752 °F) *

Maximum permitted liquid temperature for pumps
with self priming casing

Temperature class to

EN 13463-1

Maximum surface

temperature permitted

Temperature limit

of liquid handled

T6
T5
T4
T3
T2
T1

85 °C (185 °F)

100 °C (212 °F)
135 °C (275 °F)
200 °C (392 °F)
300 °C (572 °F)
450 °C (842 °F)

Consult Flowserve
Consult Flowserve

110 °C (230 °F) *
175 °C (347 °F) *
270 °C (518 °F) *
350 °C (662 °F) *

*The tables only take the ATEX temperature class into consideration. Pump
design or material, as well as component design or material, may further
limit the maximum working temperature of the liquid.


The temperature rise at the seals and bearings and
due to the minimum permitted flow rate is taken into
account in the temperatures stated.

The operator is responsible to ensure the specified
maximum liquid temperature is not exceeded.

Temperature

classification “Tx” is used when the liquid

temperature varies and when the pump is required to be
used in differently classified potentially explosive
atmospheres. In this case the user is responsible for
ensuring that the pump surface temperature does not
exceed that permitted in its actual installed location.

Avoid mechanical, hydraulic or electrical overload by
using motor overload trips, temperature monitors or a
power monitor and make routine vibration monitoring
checks.

In dirty or dusty environments, make regular checks
and remove dirt from areas around close clearances,
bearing housings and motors.

Where there is any risk of the pump being run against a
closed valve generating high liquid and casing external
surface temperatures fit an external surface
temperature protection device.

Pumps with threaded on impellers only
Do not attempt to check the direction of rotation with the
coupling element/pins fitted due to the risk of severe
contact between rotating and stationary components.

Pumps with key drive impellers only
If an explosive atmosphere exists during the
installation, do not attempt to check the direction of
rotation by starting the pump unfilled. Even a short
run time may give a high temperature resulting from
contact between rotating and stationary components.

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