Multicast group identification, Multicast group identification -21 – HP 6200YL User Manual

Page 65

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IPv6 Addressing

Multicast Application to IPv6 Addressing

scope: 0001 - 1110 (bits 13-16)

For related information, refer to RFC 4291.

Multicast Group Identification

Multicast ID, Flags and Scope (16 bits)

Group Identifier (112 bits)

1111 1111 0xxx xxxx :

x...x

:

x...x

:

x...x

:

x...x

:

x...x

:

x...x

:

x...x

multicast identifier:

The first eight high-order bits, set to ff, identify the

address as multicast.

multicast flags:

Bits 9-12 are multicast flags that provide additional

information about the multicast address, as follows:

Bit ID

Options

Use

9 0

reserved

10 (R)

0

multicast address without PIM-SM rendezvous point

1

multicast address with PIM-SM rendezvous point

11 (P)

0

multicast address without prefix information from the
originating network

1

multicast address with prefix information from the originating
network

12 (T)

0

multicast address is permanent (well-known, and not
restricted by scope value)

1

multicast address is temporary (and used only within an
identified scope)

multicast scope:

Bits 13-16 set boundaries on multicast traffic distribu­

tion, such as the interface defined by the link-local unicast address of an
area, or the network boundaries of an organization. Because IPv6 uses
multicast technology in place of the broadcast technology used in IPv4,
the multicast scope field also controls the boundaries for broadcast-type
traffic sent in multicast packets.

Bit

Use

0

reserved

1

interface-local (loopback)

2

link-local (same topology as the corresponding link-local unicast scope)

3

reserved

3-21

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