Recording in 24p (23.98p) mode, Playback in 24p (23.98p) 2-3 pulldown mode, Timecode display timecode in remote timecode mode – Sony PDW-F70 User Manual

Page 35: Recording frame sequence and clip length, Recording timecode, Pulldown playback frame sequences, Timecode during playback of pulldown signals

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35

24P (23.98P) Mode Settings

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ons

Timecode display

Timecode in remote timecode mode

See the optional “9pin Manual ‘PDW Series PROTOCOL
OF REMOTE(9-pin) CONNECTOR’” for more
information about remote timecode mode.

Recording in 24P (23.98P) Mode

Recording frame sequence and clip length

See the following figure for the frame sequence.

In 24P (23.98P) mode, recording start and stop timing is
adjusted so that a recorded sequence always begins with an
“A-frame” and ends with a “D-frame”. As a result, the
number of frames in a clip is always a multiple of 4.

Recording timecode

When you preset timecode manually, select a multiple of 4
as the number of frames in the timecode, and adjust so that
the preset timing begins with an “A-frame”.
The unit will then adjust so that the timecode at the start of
recorded clips will have a number of frames that is a
multiple of 4.

• The above adjustments are not carried out when you

preset timecode remotely.

• No adjustments are made when you record external

timecode. Therefore the number of frames in the
timecode at the start of recorded clips may not have a
number of frames that is a multiple of 4. If you want to
make sure that the number of frames in the timecode of
the first frames of recorded clips is a multiple of 4, set the
run mode to “REC RUN”, and record after manually
presetting the timecode.

Playback in 24P (23.98P) 2-3
Pulldown Mode

Pulldown playback frame sequences

During pulldown mode playback, playback is carried out
so that the 24-frame timecode set with TIME CODE >PD
PRESET in the setup menu becomes the “A-frame” of the
frame sequence. The following figure shows the playback
frame sequence when 01:00:00:00 has been set for the 24-
frame timecode and 10:00:00:00 has been set for the 30-
frame timecode.

This kind of frame sequence adjustment is not carried out
for clip list playback.

Timecode during playback of pulldown
signals

During playback of pulldown signals, timecode is

converted to 30 frames to match the 59.94i video output
signals.

Type

23.98PsF

2-3 PULL DOWN

LTC display

24-frame timecode

PDT display

30-frame timecode
after pulldown
conversion

VITC display

24-frame timecode

COUNTER display 24-frame signals

30-frame signals
after pulldown
conversion

Type

23.98PsF

2-3 PULL DOWN

9-pin preset
timecode

24-frame timecode

9-pin preset
timer 1 (Counter)

24-frame signals

30-frame signals
after pulldown
conversion

9-pin scene
timecode

24-frame timecode

30-frame timecode
after pulldown
conversion

9-pin scene
timer 1 (Counter)

24-frame signals

30-frame signals
after pulldown
conversion

Notes

Note

Frame Count

TC (24F)

Frame Seqence

00:59:59:23

01:00:00:00

01:00:00:01

01:00:00:02

C-frame

D-frame

00:59:59:22

60i: 1frame

24P: 1frame

A-frame

B-frame

C-frame

TC (30F)

60i Pulldown Video

24P Video

09:59:59:28 09:59:59:29 10:00:00:00

10:00:00:02

10:00:00:01

10:00:00:03 10:00:00:04 10:00:00:05

n

n-1

n-2

n+2

01:00:00:04

A-frame

n+4

01:00:00:03

D-frame

n+3

n+1

Timecode
conversion
reference

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