Kohler COMMAND CH18-745 User Manual

Page 138

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8.21

Section 8

Electrical System and Components

8

Troubleshooting Guide

3 amp Battery Charging System with 70 Watt Lighting Stator

NOTE: Zero ohmmeters on each scale to ensure accurate readings. Voltage tests should be made with engine

running at 3000 RPM - no load. Battery must be good and fully charged.

Problem

No

Charge

to

Battery

No

Lights

Test

1. With engine running at 3000 RPM, measure

voltage across battery terminals using a DC
voltmeter.

2. Disconnect the charging lead from battery.

With engine running at 3000 RPM, measure
voltage from charging lead to ground using a
DC voltmeter.

3. With charging lead disconnected from battery

and engine stopped, measure resistance from
charging lead to ground using an ohmmeter.
Note reading.

Reverse the leads and measure resistance
again.

In one direction, the resistance should be
infinity ohms (open circuit). With the leads
reversed, some resistance should be
measured (about midscale on Rx1 range).

4. Cut the sleeving on the charging lead to

expose the diode connections.

Measure the resistance from the stator side of
diode to ground using an ohmmeter.

1. Make sure lights are not burned out.

2. Disconnect the lighting lead from the wiring

harness.

With engine running at 3000 RPM, measure
voltage from lighting lead to ground using an
AC voltmeter.

3. With engine stopped, measure the resistance

of stator from lighting lead to ground using an
ohmmeter.

Conclusion

1. If voltage is more than 12.5 volts, charging

system is OK.

If voltage is 12.5 volts or less, the stator or diode
are probably faulty. Test the stator and diode
(Tests 2, 3 and 4).

2. If voltage is 28 volts or more, stator winding is

OK.

If voltage is less than 28 volts, test stator using
an ohmmeter (Tests 3 and 4).

3. If resistance is low in both directions, the diode

is shorted. Replace the diode.

If resistance is high in both directions, the diode
or stator winding is open. (Use Test 4.)

4. If resistance is approximately 1.07 ohms,

stator winding is OK.

If resistance is 0 ohms, stator winding is
shorted. Replace stator.

If resistance is infinity ohms, stator winding or
lead is open. Replace stator.

1. Replace burned out lights.

2. If voltage is 15 volts or more, stator is OK.

Check for loose connections or shorts in wiring
harness.

If voltage is less than 15 volts, test stator using
an ohmmeter (Test 3).

3.

If resistance is approximately 0.4 ohms,
stator is OK.

If resistance is 0 ohms, stator is shorted.
Replace stator.

If resistance is infinity ohms, stator or lighting
lead is open. Replace stator.

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