Transponder – Tektronix 1705A User Manual

Page 34

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Introduction

1705A Spectrum Monitor

1- 15

11.729GHz

11.788GHz

11.847GHz

11.906GHz

11.965GHz

12.024GHz

12.083GHz

12.142GHz

11.7585GHz

11.8175GHz 11.8765GHz 11.9355GHz

11.9945GHz 12.0535GHz

12.1125GHz 12.1715GHz

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

HORIZONTAL

POLARIZATION

VERTICAL

POLARIZATION

DOWN LINK

FREQUENCY

TRANSPONDER

NUMBER

FREQUENCY AND NUMBER

TRANSPONDER

Figure 1-7: Transponder assignments for a typical Ku-Band, 16-transponder satellite that employs alternate
polarization (Not all Ku-Band satellites conform to these frequencies and/or this polarization scheme)

Once the satellite has been found it will be necessary to find the proper trans-
ponder and determine if it is available. With the 1705A frequency readout offset
correctly set up, it is possible to directly zero in on the correct transponder.
Figure 1-8 is a computer simulation of the 1705A Spectrum Monitor display in
FULL SPAN/DIVISION. Each division corresponds to 100 MHz. If the
satellite previously discussed is being looked at and the brightup is on the first
marker, then the first signal is transponder number 1 and the antenna feed horn is
horizontally polarized. Further, it is possible to determine that transponders 5, 7,
9, 13, and 15 are currently in use. Rotating the feed horn polarity 90

˚ would

bring up a display of the vertically polarized transponder down links.

Once the correct satellite has been identified, minor adjustment to the antenna
position will optimize the link. The antenna azimuth and elevation can be fine
tuned for maximum signal strength and the opposite polarization carefully nulled
while observing the spectrum monitor crt screen.

Finding The Correct

Transponder

Optimize Signal Strength

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