Wha-gw, Operation, Dynamic variable mapping format – VEGA WHA-GW-WIRELESSHART GATEWAY User Manual

Page 86

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WHA-GW-*

Operation

Dynamic variable mapping format

For each HART device, the 5 possible CMD 3 floating-point dynamic variables are

sequentially mapped (the CMD 3 units code values are not mapped). If a device does not

support a specific dynamic value, a "NaN" (Not a Number) floating-point value is returned

(namely, 0x7F, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x00).

The CMD 3 dynamic variables follow the IEEE-754 (IEC 559) single-precision floating-point

format (see following table).

The same format is also used for the Modbus 32-bit floating point values.

The Modbus protocol does not explicitly specify any 32-bit data element. However, the

usage of 2 consecutive 16-bit registers is the de-facto standard way to map a single-

precision IEEE-754 floating-point value. Note that the Modbus floating value will be

transmitted in the "big-endian" style. For example, the number 123456.00 as defined in the

IEEE-754 standard appears as follows:

This number will be transmitted from the Gateway to the Modbus master in the following

sequence:

47 F1 20 00

where "00" – the less significant byte – is the first one to be transmitted.

0x20

Cold start

A power failure or device reset has
occurred.

0x10

More status
available

More status information is available via
Command 48 "Read additional status
information".

0x08

Loop current fixed

The loop current is being held at a fixed
value and is not responding to process
variations.

0x04

Loop current
saturated

The loop current has reached its upper (or
lower) endpoint limit and cannot increase
(or decrease) any further.

0x02

Non-primary
variable out of limits

A device variable not mapped to the PV is
beyond its operating limits.

0x01

Primary variable out
of limits

The PV is beyond its operating limits.

Sign of the Fraction

8-bit Exponent

23-bit Fraction

Byte 0

Byte 1

Byte 2

Byte 3

0x00

0x20

0xF1

0x47

Bit

Parameter

Description

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